🇪🇷 Einfuhrzoll und Abgaben: Eritrea
Kurz & knapp
Zollfreier Schwellenwert
$50
Pakete unter $50, zollfrei
MwSt / Steuer
15%
No formal VAT system. Sales tax of 4-12% may apply to some categories at point of sale, not at customs.
Verzollungsdauer
7-21 days express, 30-60 postal Tage
übliche Bearbeitung
Zollsätze nach Kategorie
| Kategorie | Zollsatz | HS-Kapitel |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 5-25% | 85 |
| Clothing | 10-25% | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 10-25% | 64 |
| Food & Beverages | 0-25% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-10% | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 10-25% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys & Games | 10-25% | 95 |
Angegebene Sätze gelten für Standardwaren. Der genaue Satz hängt vom HS-Code Ihres Artikels ab.
Verzollungsprozess
Eritrean Customs Authority manages customs. Limited electronic systems. Massawa and Assab are the main ports. Import permits from Ministry of Trade and Industry required for most goods. Government controls on foreign currency exchange affect imports significantly.
Was tatsächlich zu erwarten ist
Very challenging import environment. Government controls most trade. Foreign currency restrictions make importing difficult. Limited international courier services. Massawa port has limited capacity. One of the most isolated economies in Africa. Personal shipments possible but unpredictable.
Erforderliche Dokumente
Handelsrechnung
Artikelbeschreibung, Menge, Wert, Absender- und Empfängerdaten
Packliste
Detaillierte Inhaltsauflistung
Zollerklärung (CN22/CN23)
Erforderlich für Postsendungen
Luftfrachtbrief (AWB)
Wird vom Spediteur erstellt
Ursprungszeugnis
Kann für reduzierte Zölle erforderlich sein
Export-/Importlizenz
Für eingeschränkte Waren
Anforderungen an Einfuhrlizenzen
Import permit required from Ministry of Trade for all commercial goods. Strict foreign currency controls, access to USD/EUR severely limited. Government monopoly on many imports. Arms embargo in effect (partially lifted 2018).
Ursprungszeugnis
Eritrean Chamber of Commerce issues certificates. COMESA and IGAD regional certificates may apply. Consular legalization often required.
Verbotene & eingeschränkte Waren
Verboten
- xBetäubungsmittel und illegale Drogen
- xSprengstoff und brennbare Materialien
- xWaffen und Munition
- xGefälschte Waren
- xFalschgeld und gefälschte Dokumente
Eingeschränkt (Genehmigung erforderlich)
- !Medikamente
- !Lebensmittel und Getränke
- !Pflanzen und Samen
- !Elektronik (Lithiumbatterien)
- !Parfüm und Kosmetik
Nützliche Links
Beliebte Routen nach Eritrea
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What is the duty-free threshold for Eritrea?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into Eritrea is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Eritrea?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to Eritrea is 15%. VAT applies to: No formal VAT system. Sales tax of 4-12% may apply to some categories at point of sale, not at customs.
How long does customs clearance take in Eritrea?
Typical customs clearance in Eritrea takes 7-21 days express, 30-60 postal days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into Eritrea?
To import into Eritrea, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into Eritrea?
Eritrea prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.