🇫🇮 Einfuhrzoll und Abgaben: Finnland
Kurz & knapp
Zollfreier Schwellenwert
$0
Zoll ab $0
MwSt / Steuer
24%
CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 14% for food and animal feed. Reduced 10% for books, medicines, accommodation, passenger transport, and cultural events.
Verzollungsdauer
1-3 Tage
übliche Bearbeitung
Zollsätze nach Kategorie
| Kategorie | Zollsatz | HS-Kapitel |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-3.7% (smartphones 0%, laptops 0%, TVs 14%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 12% (knitted garments 12%, woven jackets 12%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 8-17% (leather shoes 8%, textile shoes 17%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-26% (meat 12.8%, dairy 9-36%, fish 2-22%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-4% (industrial machinery 0%, pumps 1.7%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 2.5-6.5% (perfumes 6.5%, toothpaste 2.5%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 0-4.7% (video game consoles 0%, board games 4.7%) | HS 95 |
Angegebene Sätze gelten für Standardwaren. Der genaue Satz hängt vom HS-Code Ihres Artikels ab.
Zollrechner
Verzollungsprozess
Finnish Customs (Tulli) follows EU Union Customs Code. Tulli offers one of the best online self-service customs declaration systems in Europe via tulli.fi. Helsinki-Vantaa airport and Helsinki Vuosaari port handle main cargo flows. Posti (Finnish Post) processes postal customs. IOSS for VAT from €0 since July 2021.
Was tatsächlich zu erwarten ist
Highly efficient EU customs. Tulli digital services are excellent, one of the best customs e-filing systems in Europe. Express shipments clear same day. Postal parcels 1-2 days. High VAT at 25.5% is notable. As EU external border with Russia, actively enforces sanctions with thorough checks on goods from Russian origin.
Erforderliche Dokumente
Handelsrechnung
Artikelbeschreibung, Menge, Wert, Absender- und Empfängerdaten
Packliste
Detaillierte Inhaltsauflistung
Zollerklärung (CN22/CN23)
Erforderlich für Postsendungen
Luftfrachtbrief (AWB)
Wird vom Spediteur erstellt
Ursprungszeugnis
Kann für reduzierte Zölle erforderlich sein
Export-/Importlizenz
Für eingeschränkte Waren
Anforderungen an Einfuhrlizenzen
EU-standard licensing. Required for agricultural quotas, dual-use goods, weapons. As EU external border state with Russia, strict enforcement of EU sanctions on Russian goods. Ruokavirasto (Finnish Food Authority) controls food imports.
Ursprungszeugnis
Issued by Finland Chamber of Commerce (Keskuskauppakamari). EUR.1 movement certificate for EU FTA partners. REX system for registered exporters.
Mehr erfahren →Verbotene & eingeschränkte Waren
Verboten
- xBetäubungsmittel und illegale Drogen
- xSprengstoff und brennbare Materialien
- xWaffen und Munition
- xGefälschte Waren
- xFalschgeld und gefälschte Dokumente
Eingeschränkt (Genehmigung erforderlich)
- !Medikamente
- !Lebensmittel und Getränke
- !Pflanzen und Samen
- !Elektronik (Lithiumbatterien)
- !Parfüm und Kosmetik
Nützliche Links
Zoll- & Steuerschätzung
Geschätzte Einfuhrabgaben beim Versand nach Finnland:
| Warenwert | Zoll | MwSt/Steuer | Gesamtkosten |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $2 | $13 | $15 |
| $100 | $4 | $25 | $29 |
| $200 | $8 | $50 | $58 |
| $500 | $21 | $125 | $146 |
| $1000 | $42 | $250 | $292 |
Nur Schätzungen. Tatsächliche Zölle hängen von der Produktkategorie ab.
Beliebte Routen nach Finnland
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What is the duty-free threshold for Finnland?
Finnland has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Finnland?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to Finnland is 24%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 14% for food and animal feed. Reduced 10% for books, medicines, accommodation, passenger transport, and cultural events.
How long does customs clearance take in Finnland?
Typical customs clearance in Finnland takes 1-3 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into Finnland?
To import into Finnland, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into Finnland?
Finnland prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.