🇭🇺 Einfuhrzoll und Abgaben: Ungarn
Kurz & knapp
Zollfreier Schwellenwert
$0
Zoll ab $0
MwSt / Steuer
27%
CIF value + duty. Hungary has the highest standard VAT in the EU. Reduced 18% for dairy, bakery. Super-reduced 5% for books, medicines, internet access, fresh meat, eggs, poultry.
Verzollungsdauer
1-3 Tage
übliche Bearbeitung
Hinweis: Highest VAT in EU at 27%
Zollsätze nach Kategorie
| Kategorie | Zollsatz | HS-Kapitel |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-3.7% (smartphones 0%, laptops 0%, TVs 14%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 12% (knitted garments 12%, woven shirts 12%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 8-17% (leather shoes 8%, sports shoes 16.9%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-26% (meat 12.8%, dairy 9-36%, sugar 33.9 EUR/100kg) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-4% (industrial machinery 0%, pumps 1.7%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 2.5-6.5% (perfumes 6.5%, skincare 2.5%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 0-4.7% (video game consoles 0%, dolls 4.7%) | HS 95 |
Angegebene Sätze gelten für Standardwaren. Der genaue Satz hängt vom HS-Code Ihres Artikels ab.
Zollrechner
Verzollungsprozess
Hungarian National Tax and Customs Administration (NAV, Nemzeti Ado- es Vamhivatal) follows EU Union Customs Code. Electronic declarations via NAV customs portal. Budapest Liszt Ferenc airport is a major Central European cargo hub. Magyar Posta handles postal customs. IOSS for VAT from €0 since July 2021.
Was tatsächlich zu erwarten ist
Efficient EU customs system but highest VAT in the EU at 27%. NAV (tax authority) handles customs. Express clearance fast, same day at Budapest airport. Magyar Posta parcels 1-3 days. Some shippers report delays at Budapest postal customs for large volumes. The 27% VAT significantly increases total import costs, budget accordingly.
Erforderliche Dokumente
Handelsrechnung
Artikelbeschreibung, Menge, Wert, Absender- und Empfängerdaten
Packliste
Detaillierte Inhaltsauflistung
Zollerklärung (CN22/CN23)
Erforderlich für Postsendungen
Luftfrachtbrief (AWB)
Wird vom Spediteur erstellt
Ursprungszeugnis
Kann für reduzierte Zölle erforderlich sein
Export-/Importlizenz
Für eingeschränkte Waren
Anforderungen an Einfuhrlizenzen
EU-standard licensing. Required for agricultural quotas, dual-use goods, weapons. Hungary imposes additional public health product tax (NETA) on sugary drinks, energy drinks, salty snacks, and pre-packaged sweets. NEBIH (National Food Chain Safety Office) for food imports.
Ursprungszeugnis
Issued by Hungarian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MKIK, Magyar Kereskedelmi es Iparkamara). EUR.1 movement certificate for EU FTA partners. REX system for registered exporters.
Mehr erfahren →Verbotene & eingeschränkte Waren
Verboten
- xBetäubungsmittel und illegale Drogen
- xSprengstoff und brennbare Materialien
- xWaffen und Munition
- xGefälschte Waren
- xFalschgeld und gefälschte Dokumente
Eingeschränkt (Genehmigung erforderlich)
- !Medikamente
- !Lebensmittel und Getränke
- !Pflanzen und Samen
- !Elektronik (Lithiumbatterien)
- !Parfüm und Kosmetik
Nützliche Links
Zoll- & Steuerschätzung
Geschätzte Einfuhrabgaben beim Versand nach Ungarn:
| Warenwert | Zoll | MwSt/Steuer | Gesamtkosten |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $2 | $14 | $16 |
| $100 | $4 | $28 | $32 |
| $200 | $8 | $56 | $65 |
| $500 | $21 | $141 | $162 |
| $1000 | $42 | $281 | $323 |
Nur Schätzungen. Tatsächliche Zölle hängen von der Produktkategorie ab.
Beliebte Routen nach Ungarn
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What is the duty-free threshold for Ungarn?
Ungarn has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Ungarn?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to Ungarn is 27%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Hungary has the highest standard VAT in the EU. Reduced 18% for dairy, bakery. Super-reduced 5% for books, medicines, internet access, fresh meat, eggs, poultry.
How long does customs clearance take in Ungarn?
Typical customs clearance in Ungarn takes 1-3 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into Ungarn?
To import into Ungarn, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into Ungarn?
Ungarn prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.