🇮🇷 Einfuhrzoll und Abgaben: Iran
Kurz & knapp
Zollfreier Schwellenwert
$50
Pakete unter $50, zollfrei
MwSt / Steuer
15%
CIF value + duty. Essential goods (basic food, medicine) exempt. 9% ARZESH AFZOUDEH (value added tax).
Verzollungsdauer
7-30+ Tage
übliche Bearbeitung
Zollsätze nach Kategorie
| Kategorie | Zollsatz | HS-Kapitel |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 15-55% (smartphones 15%, TVs 55%) | 85 |
| Clothing | 20-55% (Western brands restricted) | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 20-55% | 64 |
| Food products | 4-55% (basic staples 4%, processed food 40-55%) | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 5-15% (industrial machinery 5%) | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 20-55% | 33 |
| Books | 0-5% | 49 |
| Toys | 15-40% | 95 |
| Vehicles | 100% (automotive fully protected) | 87 |
Angegebene Sätze gelten für Standardwaren. Der genaue Satz hängt vom HS-Code Ihres Artikels ab.
Verzollungsprozess
Islamic Republic of Iran Customs Administration (IRICA) manages imports. Electronic customs system (EPL) exists but limited by sanctions. Extremely protectionist tariffs, 4-100% range. Automotive imports face 100% duty. Multiple surcharges on top of customs duty. Shahid Rajaee port (Bandar Abbas) handles 85%+ of imports. Import priority classification system controls what can enter.
Was tatsächlich zu erwarten ist
Comprehensive sanctions (US/EU) severely restrict trade. Most major carriers (FedEx, UPS, DHL) do not serve Iran. Postal service works but very slow (4-8 weeks). Shipping mainly through Dubai or Turkey intermediaries, parallel market for goods. Banking sanctions make international payments extremely difficult (no SWIFT). Currency collapsed, multiple exchange rates. Customs process slow and bureaucratic. Duties 4-100%, automotive 100%, electronics 15-55%.
Erforderliche Dokumente
Handelsrechnung
Artikelbeschreibung, Menge, Wert, Absender- und Empfängerdaten
Packliste
Detaillierte Inhaltsauflistung
Zollerklärung (CN22/CN23)
Erforderlich für Postsendungen
Luftfrachtbrief (AWB)
Wird vom Spediteur erstellt
Ursprungszeugnis
Kann für reduzierte Zölle erforderlich sein
Export-/Importlizenz
Für eingeschränkte Waren
Anforderungen an Einfuhrlizenzen
Comprehensive import licensing system with priority classification (10 categories). Many consumer goods banned or restricted. Alcohol absolutely prohibited (Islamic law). Western luxury brands heavily restricted. Automotive imports effectively banned (100% duty). Priority given to essential goods, raw materials, and industrial machinery.
Ursprungszeugnis
Issued by Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries, Mines and Agriculture (ICCIMA). Very limited trade agreements due to sanctions. ECO (Economic Cooperation Organization) preferential trade with Turkey, Pakistan, Central Asia. PTA with India for limited goods.
Mehr erfahren →Verbotene & eingeschränkte Waren
Verboten
- xBetäubungsmittel und illegale Drogen
- xSprengstoff und brennbare Materialien
- xWaffen und Munition
- xGefälschte Waren
- xFalschgeld und gefälschte Dokumente
Eingeschränkt (Genehmigung erforderlich)
- !Medikamente
- !Lebensmittel und Getränke
- !Pflanzen und Samen
- !Elektronik (Lithiumbatterien)
- !Parfüm und Kosmetik
Nützliche Links
Beliebte Routen nach Iran
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What is the duty-free threshold for Iran?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into Iran is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Iran?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to Iran is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Essential goods (basic food, medicine) exempt. 9% ARZESH AFZOUDEH (value added tax).
How long does customs clearance take in Iran?
Typical customs clearance in Iran takes 7-30+ days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into Iran?
To import into Iran, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into Iran?
Iran prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.