🇸🇹 Aduanas e impuestos de importación: Santo Tomé y Príncipe
Datos rápidos
Umbral libre de impuestos
$50
Paquetes bajo $50, libre de impuestos
IVA / Impuesto
15%
CIF value + duty. IVA at 15% on most imports.
Tiempo de despacho
5-14 días
tramitación habitual
Tipos arancelarios por categoría
| Categoría | Tipo arancelario | Capítulo HS |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 5-20% | 85 |
| Clothing | 10-30% | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 10-30% | 64 |
| Food & Beverages | 0-30% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-10% | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 10-20% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys & Games | 10-20% | 95 |
Las tarifas mostradas corresponden a mercancías estándar. El tipo exacto depende del código HS de tu artículo.
Proceso de despacho de aduanas
Sao Tome and Principe Customs (Alfandega). Very small island economy. Import duties 0-30%. IVA (VAT) at 15% on imports. Ana Chaves port (Sao Tome city) is the main entry. Sao Tome International Airport for air cargo. Portuguese-speaking country, CPLP member. Dobra (STN) currency pegged to euro.
Qué esperar realmente
Tiny two-island nation (~220,000 people) in the Gulf of Guinea. One of Africa's smallest economies. Almost everything imported. Ana Chaves port has limited capacity. No international courier services besides DHL with limited coverage. Postal mail 4-8 weeks. Cargo ships from Lisbon, Libreville, and Douala. Very high cost of imported goods. Portuguese language required for documentation. Cocoa and chocolate production is main export. Growing offshore oil potential. Tourism developing slowly.
Documentos necesarios
Factura comercial
Descripción, cantidad, valor, datos del remitente y destinatario
Lista de empaque
Descripción detallada del contenido
Declaración aduanera (CN22/CN23)
Requerida para envíos postales
Guía aérea (AWB)
Generada por el transportista al reservar el envío
Certificado de origen
Puede requerirse para aranceles reducidos
Licencia de exportación/importación
Para productos restringidos
Requisitos de licencia de importación
Required for firearms, pharmaceuticals, and certain controlled goods. Biosecurity checks for agricultural imports. Very basic regulatory system for a micro-economy.
Certificado de origen
Issued by Sao Tome Chamber of Commerce. CPLP membership for Portuguese-speaking trade. EU-Central Africa EPA (interim) for preferential access.
Artículos prohibidos y restringidos
Prohibidos
- xNarcóticos y drogas ilegales
- xExplosivos y materiales inflamables
- xArmas y municiones
- xProductos falsificados
- xMoneda y documentos falsos
Restringidos (requiere permiso)
- !Medicamentos
- !Alimentos y bebidas
- !Plantas y semillas
- !Electrónica (baterías de litio)
- !Perfumes y cosméticos
Enlaces útiles
Rutas populares a Santo Tomé y Príncipe
Preguntas frecuentes
What is the duty-free threshold for Santo Tomé y Príncipe?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into Santo Tomé y Príncipe is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Santo Tomé y Príncipe?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to Santo Tomé y Príncipe is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. IVA at 15% on most imports.
How long does customs clearance take in Santo Tomé y Príncipe?
Typical customs clearance in Santo Tomé y Príncipe takes 5-14 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into Santo Tomé y Príncipe?
To import into Santo Tomé y Príncipe, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into Santo Tomé y Príncipe?
Santo Tomé y Príncipe prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.