πŸ‡¬πŸ‡² Import Customs & Duties: Gambia

Quick Facts

Duty-free threshold

$50

Packages under $50, duty free

VAT / Sales Tax

15%

CIF value + duty. ECOWAS community levy also applies.

Clearance Time

3-7 days express, 14-21 postal days

typical processing

Duty Rates by Category

CategoryDuty RateHS Chapter
Electronics5-20%85
Clothing20-35%61-62
Footwear20-35%64
Food & Beverages5-35%01-24
Machinery0-5%84
Cosmetics20%33
Books0%49
Toys & Games10-20%95

Rates shown are for standard goods. Exact rate depends on the HS code of your item.

Customs Clearance Process

Gambia Revenue Authority (GRA) manages customs. ECOWAS CET applies (5 bands: 0%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 35%). ASYCUDA World system for declarations. Port of Banjul is the main entry point. Customs broker required for commercial imports. English documentation accepted.

Processing Time3-7 days express, 14-21 postal days
VAT Rate15%

What to Actually Expect

Small country with limited port capacity. Known as a re-export hub for goods transiting to Senegal and other neighbors. Customs relatively straightforward for the region. English-speaking which simplifies documentation. Limited express courier options. Banjul port handles most imports.

Required Documents

1

Commercial Invoice

Item description, quantity, value, sender and receiver details

2

Packing List

Detailed description of contents in each package

3

Customs Declaration (CN22/CN23)

Required for postal shipments

4

Air Waybill (AWB)

Generated by the carrier when booking the shipment

5

Certificate of Origin

May be required for reduced duties (FTA/preferential rates)

6

Export/Import License

For restricted goods (electronics, medicines, chemicals)

Import License Requirements

Import license from Ministry of Trade for controlled goods. Arms, narcotics prohibited. Pharmaceutical imports need Medicines Control Agency approval. Used vehicle imports allowed but taxed heavily.

Certificate of Origin

ECOWAS certificate for regional trade. Gambia Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI) issues certificates. AGOA certificate for US market access.

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Prohibited & Restricted Items

Prohibited

  • xNarcotics and illegal drugs
  • xExplosives and flammable materials
  • xWeapons and ammunition
  • xCounterfeit goods
  • xCounterfeit currency and documents

Restricted (permit required)

  • !Medicines and pharmaceuticals
  • !Food and beverages
  • !Plants and seeds
  • !Electronics (lithium batteries)
  • !Perfumes and cosmetics (volume limits)

Popular routes to Gambia

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the duty-free threshold for Gambia?

The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into Gambia is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.

What is the VAT rate on imports to Gambia?

The VAT/tax rate on imports to Gambia is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. ECOWAS community levy also applies.

How long does customs clearance take in Gambia?

Typical customs clearance in Gambia takes 3-7 days express, 14-21 postal days. Express shipments usually clear faster.

What documents are needed to import into Gambia?

To import into Gambia, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.

What items are prohibited from import into Gambia?

Gambia prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.