クイックファクト
免税閾値
$50
$50以下の荷物, 免税
消費税
15%
CIF value + duty. BBO (turnover tax) at 2% on imports. Additional BAVP health surcharge ~1% and BAZV crisis levy may apply. Total effective consumption tax ~3-4%.
通関所要時間
2-4 日
標準的な処理時間
カテゴリー別関税率
| カテゴリー | 関税率 | HS章 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-12% (smartphones 3%, laptops 3%, TVs 12%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 12-22% (garments 12-22%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 12-22% | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-12% (basic food 0-5%, processed food 5-12%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-5% (industrial 0%, household 5%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 12-22% | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 12% (all toys 12%) | HS 95 |
表示されている税率は標準的な商品の場合です。正確な税率は商品のHSコードによって異なります。
通関手続き
Departamento di Aduana (Aruba Customs Department, douane.aw). Aruba is an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, NOT part of the EU customs union. Import duties 0-22%. BBO (Belasting op Bedrijfsomzetten/turnover tax) at 2% on all imports. Additional BAVP health surcharge and BAZV may apply. Oranjestad harbour is the main port.
実際に想定される内容
Small island heavily dependent on imports, mostly from the US and Netherlands. Customs reasonably efficient. DHL, FedEx, and UPS serve Aruba. Most goods arrive within 1-2 weeks via courier. Not a CARICOM member, separate tariff schedule. BBO turnover tax at 2% is very low (not a VAT). No de minimis, all imports taxed. High cost of living. Tourism-driven economy. Free zone available for re-export businesses.
必要書類
商業送り状（コマーシャルインボイス）
品目の説明、数量、価格、送り主と受取人の情報
梱包明細書（パッキングリスト）
各荷物の内容物の詳細な説明
税関申告書（CN22/CN23）
郵便小包に必要
航空貨物運送状（AWB）
運送業者が出荷手続き時に発行
原産地証明書
関税軽減に必要な場合あり（FTA/特恵関税）
輸出入ライセンス
制限品目用（電子機器、医薬品、化学品）
輸入ライセンス要件
Required for firearms, explosives, pharmaceuticals, and certain food products. Excise duties on alcohol, tobacco, and fuel. Departamento di Salud Publico for food safety.
原産地証明書
Standard certificate of origin. Kingdom of the Netherlands trade agreements may apply for some goods. Not a CARICOM member, separate tariff schedule.
禁止品・制限品
禁止品
- x麻薬および違法薬物
- x爆発物および可燃物
- x武器および弾薬
- x偽造品
- x偽造通貨および文書
制限品（許可が必要）
- !医薬品
- !食品および飲料
- !植物および種子
- !電子機器（リチウムバッテリー）
- !香水および化粧品（容量制限）
便利なリンク
アルバへの人気ルート
よくある質問
What is the duty-free threshold for アルバ?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into アルバ is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to アルバ?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to アルバ is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. BBO (turnover tax) at 2% on imports. Additional BAVP health surcharge ~1% and BAZV crisis levy may apply. Total effective consumption tax ~3-4%.
How long does customs clearance take in アルバ?
Typical customs clearance in アルバ takes 2-4 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into アルバ?
To import into アルバ, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into アルバ?
アルバ prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.