🇧🇩 輸入関税:バングラデシュ
クイックファクト
免税閾値
$0
$0から関税適用
消費税
15%
CIF value + duty + supplementary duty. Essential goods (rice, wheat, medicines) exempt.
通関所要時間
5-15 日
標準的な処理時間
カテゴリー別関税率
| カテゴリー | 関税率 | HS章 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 10-25% (smartphones 10%, laptops 10%, TVs 25%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 25% + 20% supplementary duty on finished garments | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 25% + supplementary duty (finished shoes 25%+20% SD) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-25% (rice 25%, wheat 5%, sugar 30%, spices 25%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-10% (industrial machinery 5%, agricultural 0%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 25-45% (perfumes 25%+20% SD, skincare 25%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% (educational), 5% (other printed matter) | HS 49 |
| Toys | 10-25% (basic toys 10%, electronic toys 25%) | HS 95 |
表示されている税率は標準的な商品の場合です。正確な税率は商品のHSコードによって異なります。
関税計算機
通関手続き
NBR (National Board of Revenue) manages customs via ASYCUDA World system. Chittagong (Chattogram) port handles 90%+ of all trade. Dhaka Hazrat Shahjalal airport for air cargo. Four tariff bands: 0%, 5%, 10%, 25% plus supplementary duty (SD) 0-45%, regulatory duty (RD) 0-5%, and advance income tax (AIT) 5%. Bond facility available for export-oriented manufacturing.
実際に想定される内容
Can be challenging. Chittagong port congestion is common with clearance averaging 5-15 days. Informal facilitation fees reported at various stages. Complete documentation is essential, missing papers cause major delays. Use registered C&F (clearing and forwarding) agents. Express couriers (DHL, FedEx) provide the most reliable service but are expensive.
必要書類
商業送り状(コマーシャルインボイス)
品目の説明、数量、価格、送り主と受取人の情報
梱包明細書(パッキングリスト)
各荷物の内容物の詳細な説明
税関申告書(CN22/CN23)
郵便小包に必要
航空貨物運送状(AWB)
運送業者が出荷手続き時に発行
原産地証明書
関税軽減に必要な場合あり(FTA/特恵関税)
輸出入ライセンス
制限品目用(電子機器、医薬品、化学品)
輸入ライセンス要件
Import Registration Certificate (IRC) mandatory for commercial imports from CCI&E (Chief Controller of Imports and Exports). Restricted items: certain textiles (to protect local garment industry), used clothing, hazardous chemicals, alcohol. Pharmaceuticals need DGDA (Directorate General of Drug Administration) approval.
原産地証明書
Issued by FBCCI (Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce and Industry). BGMEA (Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association) for garment exporters. SAFTA preferential certificates for South Asian trade. LDC duty-free access to EU, Canada, Australia, and other developed markets.
詳細を見る →禁止品・制限品
禁止品
- x麻薬および違法薬物
- x爆発物および可燃物
- x武器および弾薬
- x偽造品
- x偽造通貨および文書
制限品(許可が必要)
- !医薬品
- !食品および飲料
- !植物および種子
- !電子機器(リチウムバッテリー)
- !香水および化粧品(容量制限)
便利なリンク
関税・税金の見積もり
バングラデシュへの商品輸入時の推定費用:
| 商品価値 | 関税 | 消費税/付加価値税 | 合計費用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $13 | $9 | $22 |
| $100 | $25 | $19 | $44 |
| $200 | $50 | $38 | $88 |
| $500 | $125 | $94 | $219 |
| $1000 | $250 | $188 | $438 |
概算です。実際の関税は商品カテゴリとHSコードにより異なります。
バングラデシュへの人気ルート
よくある質問
What is the duty-free threshold for バングラデシュ?
バングラデシュ has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to バングラデシュ?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to バングラデシュ is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty + supplementary duty. Essential goods (rice, wheat, medicines) exempt.
How long does customs clearance take in バングラデシュ?
Typical customs clearance in バングラデシュ takes 5-15 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into バングラデシュ?
To import into バングラデシュ, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into バングラデシュ?
バングラデシュ prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.