🇧🇴 輸入関税：ボリビア
クイックファクト
免税閾値
$0
$0から関税適用
消費税
13%
CIF value + duty. IVA at 13% on all imports. ICE on alcohol, tobacco, vehicles, and luxury goods.
通関所要時間
5-14 日
標準的な処理時間
カテゴリー別関税率
| カテゴリー | 関税率 | HS章 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 5-10% (smartphones 5%, laptops 5%, TVs 10%, Andean Community preferences may apply) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 20-35% (all garments 20-35%, used clothing banned/restricted) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 20-35% (all footwear 20-35%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 5-40% (rice 5-10%, meat 20-40%, dairy 20%, processed food 10-20%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-10% (industrial machinery 0-5%, agricultural 0%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 10-20% (perfumes 20%, skincare 10%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 10-20% (basic toys 10%, electronic toys 20%) | HS 95 |
表示されている税率は標準的な商品の場合です。正確な税率は商品のHSコードによって異なります。
関税計算機
通関手続き
Aduana Nacional de Bolivia (ANB, aduana.gob.bo). SIDUNEA++ (ASYCUDA) system. CAN (Andean Community) member, common external tariff for trade with Colombia, Ecuador, Peru. IVA at 13% on imports. ICE (specific consumption tax) on luxury goods, alcohol, tobacco. Landlocked, all seaborne cargo transits through Chilean ports (Arica, Iquique) or Peruvian port (Ilo) under bilateral transit agreements.
実際に想定される内容
Landlocked, all seaborne cargo transits Chile (Arica, Iquique) or Peru (Ilo), adding 3-7 days and significant cost. Customs in Bolivia can be slow, bureaucratic, and prone to corruption. IVA at 13%. High duties on consumer goods (up to 35%). Informal border trade (contraband) widespread from Chile and Peru. DHL and FedEx available in La Paz and Santa Cruz. Postal mail very unreliable, 4-8 weeks. Andean Community preferences reduce duties on regional goods. Used clothing imports banned or heavily restricted.
必要書類
商業送り状（コマーシャルインボイス）
品目の説明、数量、価格、送り主と受取人の情報
梱包明細書（パッキングリスト）
各荷物の内容物の詳細な説明
税関申告書（CN22/CN23）
郵便小包に必要
航空貨物運送状（AWB）
運送業者が出荷手続き時に発行
原産地証明書
関税軽減に必要な場合あり（FTA/特恵関税）
輸出入ライセンス
制限品目用（電子機器、医薬品、化学品）
輸入ライセンス要件
Required for firearms, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, used clothing, and certain food products. SENASAG handles agricultural certification. Strict controls on used clothing imports (ropa usada, banned or heavily restricted). AGEMED for pharmaceutical imports.
原産地証明書
CAN certificate for Andean Community trade (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru). MERCOSUR associate member certificates. ACE certificates for ALADI partners. Issued by SENAVEX (Servicio Nacional de Verificación de Exportaciones) or Cámara de Comercio.
詳細を見る →禁止品・制限品
禁止品
- x麻薬および違法薬物
- x爆発物および可燃物
- x武器および弾薬
- x偽造品
- x偽造通貨および文書
制限品（許可が必要）
- !医薬品
- !食品および飲料
- !植物および種子
- !電子機器（リチウムバッテリー）
- !香水および化粧品（容量制限）
便利なリンク
関税・税金の見積もり
ボリビアへの商品輸入時の推定費用：
| 商品価値 | 関税 | 消費税/付加価値税 | 合計費用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $5 | $7 | $12 |
| $100 | $10 | $14 | $24 |
| $200 | $20 | $29 | $49 |
| $500 | $50 | $72 | $122 |
| $1000 | $100 | $143 | $243 |
概算です。実際の関税は商品カテゴリとHSコードにより異なります。
ボリビアへの人気ルート
よくある質問
What is the duty-free threshold for ボリビア?
ボリビア has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to ボリビア?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to ボリビア is 13%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. IVA at 13% on all imports. ICE on alcohol, tobacco, vehicles, and luxury goods.
How long does customs clearance take in ボリビア?
Typical customs clearance in ボリビア takes 5-14 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into ボリビア?
To import into ボリビア, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into ボリビア?
ボリビア prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.