🇬🇷 輸入関税：ギリシャ
クイックファクト
免税閾値
$0
$0から関税適用
消費税
24%
CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 13% for food, energy, water, hotel accommodation. Super-reduced 6% for books, newspapers, pharmaceuticals, theater tickets.
通関所要時間
1-5 日
標準的な処理時間
カテゴリー別関税率
| カテゴリー | 関税率 | HS章 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-3.7% (smartphones 0%, laptops 0%, TVs 14%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 12% (knitted garments 12%, woven shirts 12%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 8-17% (leather shoes 8%, synthetic footwear 16.9%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-26% (meat 12.8%, olive oil 5.1%, cheese 9-36%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-4% (industrial machinery 0%, air conditioners 2.2%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 2.5-6.5% (perfumes 6.5%, skincare 2.5%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 0-4.7% (video game consoles 0%, dolls 4.7%) | HS 95 |
表示されている税率は標準的な商品の場合です。正確な税率は商品のHSコードによって異なります。
関税計算機
通関手続き
Greek customs (AADE, Independent Authority for Public Revenue) follows EU Union Customs Code. ICISnet (Integrated Customs Information System) for electronic declarations. Piraeus port (largest in Mediterranean, operated by COSCO) and Athens Eleftherios Venizelos airport are major entry points. ELTA (Hellenic Post) handles postal customs. IOSS for low-value VAT.
実際に想定される内容
EU customs but can be slower than Northern Europe. Piraeus port (operated by COSCO) handles enormous Asian cargo volumes but commercial throughput is efficient. ELTA postal parcels can take 3-7 days for customs clearance, bureaucratic delays common. Express couriers significantly faster (1-2 days). Island deliveries add extra time.
必要書類
商業送り状（コマーシャルインボイス）
品目の説明、数量、価格、送り主と受取人の情報
梱包明細書（パッキングリスト）
各荷物の内容物の詳細な説明
税関申告書（CN22/CN23）
郵便小包に必要
航空貨物運送状（AWB）
運送業者が出荷手続き時に発行
原産地証明書
関税軽減に必要な場合あり（FTA/特恵関税）
輸出入ライセンス
制限品目用（電子機器、医薬品、化学品）
輸入ライセンス要件
EU-standard licensing. Required for agricultural quotas, dual-use goods, weapons. Strict controls on antiquities exports (Law 3028/2002). Pharmaceutical imports require EOF (National Organization for Medicines) approval. Phytosanitary certificates for agricultural products.
原産地証明書
Issued by Athens Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ACCI) and regional chambers. EUR.1 movement certificate for EU FTA partners. REX system for registered exporters.
詳細を見る →禁止品・制限品
禁止品
- x麻薬および違法薬物
- x爆発物および可燃物
- x武器および弾薬
- x偽造品
- x偽造通貨および文書
制限品（許可が必要）
- !医薬品
- !食品および飲料
- !植物および種子
- !電子機器（リチウムバッテリー）
- !香水および化粧品（容量制限）
便利なリンク
関税・税金の見積もり
ギリシャへの商品輸入時の推定費用：
| 商品価値 | 関税 | 消費税/付加価値税 | 合計費用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $2 | $13 | $15 |
| $100 | $4 | $25 | $29 |
| $200 | $8 | $50 | $58 |
| $500 | $21 | $125 | $146 |
| $1000 | $42 | $250 | $292 |
概算です。実際の関税は商品カテゴリとHSコードにより異なります。
ギリシャへの人気ルート
よくある質問
What is the duty-free threshold for ギリシャ?
ギリシャ has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to ギリシャ?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to ギリシャ is 24%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 13% for food, energy, water, hotel accommodation. Super-reduced 6% for books, newspapers, pharmaceuticals, theater tickets.
How long does customs clearance take in ギリシャ?
Typical customs clearance in ギリシャ takes 1-5 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into ギリシャ?
To import into ギリシャ, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into ギリシャ?
ギリシャ prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.