🇳🇵 輸入関税：ネパール
クイックファクト
免税閾値
$0
$0から関税適用
消費税
13%
CIF value + duty. Basic necessities (rice, flour, pulses, salt) exempt. Pharmaceuticals at 0%.
通関所要時間
3-14 日
標準的な処理時間
カテゴリー別関税率
| カテゴリー | 関税率 | HS章 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 15% (phones 15%, laptops 15%) | 85 |
| Clothing | 15-30% | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 15-30% | 64 |
| Food products | 0-80% (basic staples 0-10%, processed food 30-80%) | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-15% | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 15-30% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys | 10-30% | 95 |
| Vehicles | up to 238% (highest in the world) | 87 |
表示されている税率は標準的な商品の場合です。正確な税率は商品のHSコードによって異なります。
関税計算機
通関手続き
Nepal Department of Customs manages imports. ASYCUDA World system for electronic declarations. Land-locked country, most imports transit through India (Kolkata/Vishakhapatnam ports). Birgunj dry port and Tribhuvan International Airport (Kathmandu) are main entry points. Tariff rates range from 0% to 80%, with vehicles at highest band.
実際に想定される内容
Land-locked and dependent on India for transit. Birgunj-Raxaul border crossing frequently congested. ASYCUDA system helps but processing can still be slow. Kathmandu airport clearance reasonable for express (2-5 days). Vehicle duties extremely high (up to 238%). Corruption reported at border crossings. Monsoon season (June-September) can disrupt ground transport. DHL and FedEx serve Kathmandu.
必要書類
商業送り状（コマーシャルインボイス）
品目の説明、数量、価格、送り主と受取人の情報
梱包明細書（パッキングリスト）
各荷物の内容物の詳細な説明
税関申告書（CN22/CN23）
郵便小包に必要
航空貨物運送状（AWB）
運送業者が出荷手続き時に発行
原産地証明書
関税軽減に必要な場合あり（FTA/特恵関税）
輸出入ライセンス
制限品目用（電子機器、医薬品、化学品）
輸入ライセンス要件
Import license required for commercial goods. Restricted: vehicles (80% duty), alcohol, weapons, certain chemicals. Some goods banned to protect domestic industry. Pharmaceuticals need DDA approval.
原産地証明書
Issued by Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FNCCI). India-Nepal Treaty of Trade provides preferential access. SAFTA certificates for South Asian trade. LDC duty-free access to many markets.
詳細を見る →禁止品・制限品
禁止品
- x麻薬および違法薬物
- x爆発物および可燃物
- x武器および弾薬
- x偽造品
- x偽造通貨および文書
制限品（許可が必要）
- !医薬品
- !食品および飲料
- !植物および種子
- !電子機器（リチウムバッテリー）
- !香水および化粧品（容量制限）
便利なリンク
関税・税金の見積もり
ネパールへの商品輸入時の推定費用：
| 商品価値 | 関税 | 消費税/付加価値税 | 合計費用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $8 | $7 | $15 |
| $100 | $15 | $15 | $30 |
| $200 | $30 | $30 | $60 |
| $500 | $75 | $75 | $150 |
| $1000 | $150 | $150 | $300 |
概算です。実際の関税は商品カテゴリとHSコードにより異なります。
ネパールへの人気ルート
よくある質問
What is the duty-free threshold for ネパール?
ネパール has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to ネパール?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to ネパール is 13%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Basic necessities (rice, flour, pulses, salt) exempt. Pharmaceuticals at 0%.
How long does customs clearance take in ネパール?
Typical customs clearance in ネパール takes 3-14 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into ネパール?
To import into ネパール, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into ネパール?
ネパール prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.