🇵🇰 輸入関税：パキスタン
クイックファクト
免税閾値
$0
$0から関税適用
消費税
18%
CIF value + duty + regulatory duty. Essential food (unprocessed food, dairy) exempt.
通関所要時間
3-14 日
標準的な処理時間
備考: High duties on many imported goods
カテゴリー別関税率
| カテゴリー | 関税率 | HS章 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 10-20% + 3% regulatory duty (smartphones 10%+3% RD, laptops 10%, TVs 20%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 20% + 2% additional customs duty (finished garments 20%+2% ACD) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 20% + regulatory duty (leather shoes 20%, sports shoes 20%+5% RD) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-20% (rice 10%, tea 11%, edible oil 3%, sugar 16%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-10% (industrial machinery 0-5%, agricultural 0%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 20% + regulatory duty (perfumes 20%+5% RD, skincare 20%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 10-20% (basic toys 10%, electronic toys 20%) | HS 95 |
表示されている税率は標準的な商品の場合です。正確な税率は商品のHSコードによって異なります。
関税計算機
通関手続き
Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) manages customs via WeBOC (Web-Based One Customs) electronic system at weboc.gov.pk. Tariff rates 0-20% customs duty plus regulatory duty (RD) 0-35% and additional customs duty (ACD) 2-7%. Karachi Port and Port Qasim handle 60%+ of imports. Lahore and Islamabad airports for air cargo. Pakistan-China FTA provides preferential rates for Chinese goods.
実際に想定される内容
WeBOC electronic system is improving transparency but can be unpredictable. Physical inspection common, especially at Karachi port. Declared values closely scrutinized, undervaluation triggers reassessment. Regulatory duty can significantly increase total costs beyond the base customs rate. Express couriers (DHL, FedEx) provide most reliable service in major cities. Currency controls may delay commercial imports.
必要書類
商業送り状（コマーシャルインボイス）
品目の説明、数量、価格、送り主と受取人の情報
梱包明細書（パッキングリスト）
各荷物の内容物の詳細な説明
税関申告書（CN22/CN23）
郵便小包に必要
航空貨物運送状（AWB）
運送業者が出荷手続き時に発行
原産地証明書
関税軽減に必要な場合あり（FTA/特恵関税）
輸出入ライセンス
制限品目用（電子機器、医薬品、化学品）
輸入ライセンス要件
Import license via FBR registration mandatory. Restricted: alcohol (prohibited for Muslims, permits for non-Muslims), weapons, used clothing, used vehicles over 3 years old. Pharmaceuticals need DRAP (Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan) approval. Some items restricted for trade balance protection.
原産地証明書
Issued by FPCCI (Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry) or local chambers. Form D for SAFTA (South Asian trade). GSP+ certificates for EU preferential access. Pakistan-China FTA certificates for Chinese goods.
詳細を見る →禁止品・制限品
禁止品
- x麻薬および違法薬物
- x爆発物および可燃物
- x武器および弾薬
- x偽造品
- x偽造通貨および文書
制限品（許可が必要）
- !医薬品
- !食品および飲料
- !植物および種子
- !電子機器（リチウムバッテリー）
- !香水および化粧品（容量制限）
便利なリンク
関税・税金の見積もり
パキスタンへの商品輸入時の推定費用：
| 商品価値 | 関税 | 消費税/付加価値税 | 合計費用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $10 | $11 | $21 |
| $100 | $20 | $22 | $42 |
| $200 | $40 | $43 | $83 |
| $500 | $100 | $108 | $208 |
| $1000 | $200 | $216 | $416 |
概算です。実際の関税は商品カテゴリとHSコードにより異なります。
パキスタンへの人気ルート
よくある質問
What is the duty-free threshold for パキスタン?
パキスタン has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to パキスタン?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to パキスタン is 18%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty + regulatory duty. Essential food (unprocessed food, dairy) exempt.
How long does customs clearance take in パキスタン?
Typical customs clearance in パキスタン takes 3-14 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into パキスタン?
To import into パキスタン, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into パキスタン?
パキスタン prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.