🇺🇿 輸入関税：ウズベキスタン
クイックファクト
免税閾値
$100
$100以下の荷物, 免税
消費税
12%
CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
通関所要時間
3-7 日
標準的な処理時間
カテゴリー別関税率
| カテゴリー | 関税率 | HS章 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-30% (smartphones 0%, TVs 20-30%) | 85 |
| Clothing | 10-30% (finished garments 20-30%) | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 10-30% | 64 |
| Food & Beverages | 0-30% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-15% (industrial 0-5%) | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 10-20% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys & Games | 10-20% | 95 |
表示されている税率は標準的な商品の場合です。正確な税率は商品のHSコードによって異なります。
関税計算機
免税基準以下, 関税なし!: $100 USD
通関手続き
State Customs Committee of Uzbekistan (customs.uz) manages imports. NOT an EAEU member, has its own customs regime but is an EAEU observer. Electronic customs system modernizing rapidly under Mirziyoyev reforms since 2016. Tashkent is the main customs hub (airport and rail). Navoi Free Economic Zone. VAT at 12% on imports. Remarkably high $1000 de minimis for personal imports. CIS preferential agreements. WTO accession in progress.
実際に想定される内容
REFORMING RAPIDLY since 2016 under President Mirziyoyev. Foreign exchange liberalized (was black market-dependent before). $1000 de minimis for personal imports is one of the highest in the world, most personal online purchases enter duty-free. DHL, FedEx operate in Tashkent. Uzbek Post improving. Landlocked but Central Asian rail networks (from China and Russia) provide connectivity. Tashkent airport is a regional hub. Navoi airport FEZ offers cargo advantages. Customs.uz online portal. Corruption declining with reforms. Double-landlocked but improving logistics through multiple transit corridors.
必要書類
商業送り状（コマーシャルインボイス）
品目の説明、数量、価格、送り主と受取人の情報
梱包明細書（パッキングリスト）
各荷物の内容物の詳細な説明
税関申告書（CN22/CN23）
郵便小包に必要
航空貨物運送状（AWB）
運送業者が出荷手続き時に発行
原産地証明書
関税軽減に必要な場合あり（FTA/特恵関税）
輸出入ライセンス
制限品目用（電子機器、医薬品、化学品）
輸入ライセンス要件
Required for: alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, weapons, precious metals, chemicals, some agricultural products. Conformity certificates required for consumer goods. Cryptographic equipment restricted. Reforms since 2016 significantly liberalized trade.
原産地証明書
Issued by Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Uzbekistan. CT-1 form for CIS preferential trade. GSP certificates for EU/UK preferential access. Bilateral trade agreements with many countries.
詳細を見る →禁止品・制限品
禁止品
- x麻薬および違法薬物
- x爆発物および可燃物
- x武器および弾薬
- x偽造品
- x偽造通貨および文書
制限品（許可が必要）
- !医薬品
- !食品および飲料
- !植物および種子
- !電子機器（リチウムバッテリー）
- !香水および化粧品（容量制限）
便利なリンク
関税・税金の見積もり
ウズベキスタンへの商品輸入時の推定費用：
| 商品価値 | 関税 | 消費税/付加価値税 | 合計費用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | 無料 |
| $100 | $0 | $0 | 無料 |
| $200 | $20 | $26 | $46 |
| $500 | $80 | $70 | $150 |
| $1000 | $180 | $142 | $322 |
概算です。実際の関税は商品カテゴリとHSコードにより異なります。
ウズベキスタンへの人気ルート
よくある質問
What is the duty-free threshold for ウズベキスタン?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into ウズベキスタン is $100. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to ウズベキスタン?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to ウズベキスタン is 12%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
How long does customs clearance take in ウズベキスタン?
Typical customs clearance in ウズベキスタン takes 3-7 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into ウズベキスタン?
To import into ウズベキスタン, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into ウズベキスタン?
ウズベキスタン prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.