🇮🇪 수입 관세 및 세금: 아일랜드
간략 정보
면세 기준
$0
$0부터 관세 적용
부가가치세 / 소비세
23%
CIF value + duty. Reduced 13.5% for fuel, building services, restaurant services. Reduced 9% for newspapers, e-publications. Zero rate for food, children's clothing, books, medicines.
통관 시간
1-3 일
일반 처리 시간
카테고리별 관세율
| 카테고리 | 관세율 | HS 챕터 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-3.7% (smartphones 0%, laptops 0%, TVs 14%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 12% (knitted garments 12%, woven shirts 12%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 8-17% (leather shoes 8%, sports shoes 16.9%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-26% (meat 12.8%, dairy 9-36%, tea 0%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-4% (industrial machinery 0%, pumps 1.7%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 2.5-6.5% (perfumes 6.5%, skincare 2.5%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 0-4.7% (video game consoles 0%, dolls 4.7%) | HS 95 |
표시된 요율은 표준 상품 기준입니다. 정확한 요율은 품목의 HS 코드에 따라 다릅니다.
관세 계산기
통관 절차
Revenue Online Service (ROS) for traders and customs management. AIS (Automated Import System) for electronic declarations. Dublin Port and Shannon airport are main entry points. An Post handles postal customs. Very efficient for express shipments. IOSS for VAT from €0 since July 2021. Northern Ireland Protocol affects some goods movements.
실제 예상 사항
Highly efficient EU customs. Revenue Online Service is well-designed and modern. Express shipments clear same day. An Post parcels typically 1-2 days. Post-Brexit: UK parcels now go through customs, a major change for Irish shoppers used to easy UK ordering. Ireland is a major tech hub, customs very familiar with electronics imports.
필요 서류
상업 송장 (Commercial Invoice)
품목 설명, 수량, 가격, 발송인 및 수취인 정보
포장 명세서 (Packing List)
각 소포 내용물의 상세 설명
세관 신고서 (CN22/CN23)
우편 배송에 필요
항공 화물 운송장 (AWB)
운송업체가 화물 접수 시 발행
원산지 증명서
관세 감면에 필요할 수 있음 (FTA/특혜 관세)
수출입 허가증
제한 품목용 (전자제품, 의약품, 화학물질)
수입 라이선스 요구 사항
EU-standard licensing. Required for agricultural quotas, dual-use goods, weapons. Strong enforcement on alcohol and tobacco excise. Post-Brexit: goods from UK (except Northern Ireland) require full customs declarations. FSAI (Food Safety Authority of Ireland) for food imports.
원산지 증명서
Issued by Chambers Ireland. EUR.1 movement certificate for EU FTA partners. REX system for registered exporters. Windsor Framework affects goods movements between Northern Ireland and the Republic.
자세히 보기 →금지 및 제한 물품
금지 물품
- x마약 및 불법 약물
- x폭발물 및 인화성 물질
- x무기 및 탄약
- x위조 상품
- x위조 화폐 및 문서
제한 물품 (허가 필요)
- !의약품
- !식품 및 음료
- !식물 및 종자
- !전자제품 (리튬 배터리)
- !향수 및 화장품 (용량 제한)
유용한 링크
관세 및 세금 추정
아일랜드로 상품 배송 시 예상 수입 비용：
| 상품 가치 | 관세 | 부가가치세 | 총 비용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $2 | $12 | $14 |
| $100 | $4 | $24 | $28 |
| $200 | $8 | $48 | $56 |
| $500 | $21 | $120 | $141 |
| $1000 | $42 | $240 | $282 |
추정치입니다. 실제 관세는 상품 카테고리와 HS 코드에 따라 달라집니다.
아일랜드로의 인기 경로
자주 묻는 질문
What is the duty-free threshold for 아일랜드?
아일랜드 has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 아일랜드?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 아일랜드 is 23%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Reduced 13.5% for fuel, building services, restaurant services. Reduced 9% for newspapers, e-publications. Zero rate for food, children's clothing, books, medicines.
How long does customs clearance take in 아일랜드?
Typical customs clearance in 아일랜드 takes 1-3 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 아일랜드?
To import into 아일랜드, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 아일랜드?
아일랜드 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.