🇫🇲 수입 관세 및 세금: 미크로네시아
간략 정보
면세 기준
$50
$50 이하 소포, 면세
부가가치세 / 소비세
15%
No VAT or sales tax. Government revenue from import duties and Compact funding.
통관 시간
5-14 일
일반 처리 시간
카테고리별 관세율
| 카테고리 | 관세율 | HS 챕터 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-6% | 85 |
| Clothing | 4-6% | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 4-6% | 64 |
| Food & Beverages | 0-6% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-4% | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 4-6% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys & Games | 4-6% | 95 |
표시된 요율은 표준 상품 기준입니다. 정확한 요율은 품목의 HS 코드에 따라 다릅니다.
통관 절차
FSM Division of Customs and Tax Administration. Each state (Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, Kosrae) has its own customs office. Low tariff rates (0-6%). Compact of Free Association with US provides economic assistance. US dollar is currency.
실제 예상 사항
EXTREMELY REMOTE, 607 islands spread across the western Pacific. Only accessible by air (United Airlines island hopper) or infrequent cargo ships. Duties are low (0-6%) but logistics costs are enormous. No international courier services to most islands. USPS available to Pohnpei (capital). Cargo ships from Guam serve as main supply. Each state has different regulations. Infrastructure is very basic. Expect 4-8 weeks for deliveries. US dollar currency (no exchange risk). Climate change and rising seas are existential logistics threats.
필요 서류
상업 송장 (Commercial Invoice)
품목 설명, 수량, 가격, 발송인 및 수취인 정보
포장 명세서 (Packing List)
각 소포 내용물의 상세 설명
세관 신고서 (CN22/CN23)
우편 배송에 필요
항공 화물 운송장 (AWB)
운송업체가 화물 접수 시 발행
원산지 증명서
관세 감면에 필요할 수 있음 (FTA/특혜 관세)
수출입 허가증
제한 품목용 (전자제품, 의약품, 화학물질)
수입 라이선스 요구 사항
Required for firearms, alcohol, tobacco, and some agricultural products. Quarantine inspection for all food and plant imports. Each state may have additional requirements.
원산지 증명서
Standard certificate of origin. Limited trade agreements. Compact of Free Association with US provides some trade preferences.
금지 및 제한 물품
금지 물품
- x마약 및 불법 약물
- x폭발물 및 인화성 물질
- x무기 및 탄약
- x위조 상품
- x위조 화폐 및 문서
제한 물품 (허가 필요)
- !의약품
- !식품 및 음료
- !식물 및 종자
- !전자제품 (리튬 배터리)
- !향수 및 화장품 (용량 제한)
유용한 링크
미크로네시아로의 인기 경로
자주 묻는 질문
What is the duty-free threshold for 미크로네시아?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 미크로네시아 is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 미크로네시아?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 미크로네시아 is 15%. VAT applies to: No VAT or sales tax. Government revenue from import duties and Compact funding.
How long does customs clearance take in 미크로네시아?
Typical customs clearance in 미크로네시아 takes 5-14 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 미크로네시아?
To import into 미크로네시아, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 미크로네시아?
미크로네시아 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.