🇱🇰 수입 관세 및 세금: 스리랑카
간략 정보
면세 기준
$0
$0부터 관세 적용
부가가치세 / 소비세
15%
CIF value + duty + all surcharges. Essential food items (rice, wheat, milk) and medicines exempt.
통관 시간
2-7 일
일반 처리 시간
카테고리별 관세율
| 카테고리 | 관세율 | HS 챕터 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 15% + PAL + NBT surcharges (smartphones 15%, laptops 0%, TVs 15%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 30% + PAL 5% + CESS (finished garments 30%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 15-30% + surcharges (leather shoes 30%, rubber slippers 15%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-30% (rice 15%, wheat 0%, sugar 15%, spices 30%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-15% (industrial machinery 0%, generators 15%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 15-30% + PAL (perfumes 30%, soap 15%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 15-30% (basic toys 15%, electronic toys 30%) | HS 95 |
표시된 요율은 표준 상품 기준입니다. 정확한 요율은 품목의 HS 코드에 따라 다릅니다.
관세 계산기
통관 절차
Sri Lanka Customs uses ASYCUDA World system for electronic declarations. Three main tariff bands: 0%, 15%, and 30% customs duty plus multiple surcharges: PAL (Ports and Airports Development Levy 5%), CESS (0-35%), RIDL, and NBT. Colombo port handles 95%+ of imports and is a major South Asian transshipment hub. Bandaranaike International Airport for air cargo.
실제 예상 사항
Recovering from 2022 economic crisis. Colombo port is efficient as a major transshipment hub, one of the busiest in South Asia. ASYCUDA works reasonably well. Multiple surcharges (PAL, CESS, RIDL) significantly increase total landed cost well beyond base customs duty, calculate carefully. Express couriers operate well. Vehicles face duties sometimes exceeding 200%.
필요 서류
상업 송장 (Commercial Invoice)
품목 설명, 수량, 가격, 발송인 및 수취인 정보
포장 명세서 (Packing List)
각 소포 내용물의 상세 설명
세관 신고서 (CN22/CN23)
우편 배송에 필요
항공 화물 운송장 (AWB)
운송업체가 화물 접수 시 발행
원산지 증명서
관세 감면에 필요할 수 있음 (FTA/특혜 관세)
수출입 허가증
제한 품목용 (전자제품, 의약품, 화학물질)
수입 라이선스 요구 사항
Import Control License needed for certain goods from Department of Imports and Exports. Restricted: vehicles (extreme duties often exceeding 200%), alcohol, tobacco, weapons, used goods, certain chemicals. Pharmaceutical imports need NMRA (National Medicines Regulatory Authority) approval.
원산지 증명서
Issued by Ceylon Chamber of Commerce or Department of Commerce. India-Sri Lanka FTA certificates for duty-free access. SAFTA preferential certificates for South Asian trade. GSP+ certificates for EU preferential access (reinstated in 2017).
자세히 보기 →금지 및 제한 물품
금지 물품
- x마약 및 불법 약물
- x폭발물 및 인화성 물질
- x무기 및 탄약
- x위조 상품
- x위조 화폐 및 문서
제한 물품 (허가 필요)
- !의약품
- !식품 및 음료
- !식물 및 종자
- !전자제품 (리튬 배터리)
- !향수 및 화장품 (용량 제한)
유용한 링크
관세 및 세금 추정
스리랑카로 상품 배송 시 예상 수입 비용：
| 상품 가치 | 관세 | 부가가치세 | 총 비용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $8 | $9 | $16 |
| $100 | $15 | $17 | $32 |
| $200 | $30 | $35 | $65 |
| $500 | $75 | $86 | $161 |
| $1000 | $150 | $173 | $323 |
추정치입니다. 실제 관세는 상품 카테고리와 HS 코드에 따라 달라집니다.
스리랑카로의 인기 경로
자주 묻는 질문
What is the duty-free threshold for 스리랑카?
스리랑카 has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 스리랑카?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 스리랑카 is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty + all surcharges. Essential food items (rice, wheat, milk) and medicines exempt.
How long does customs clearance take in 스리랑카?
Typical customs clearance in 스리랑카 takes 2-7 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 스리랑카?
To import into 스리랑카, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 스리랑카?
스리랑카 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.