🇺🇿 수입 관세 및 세금: 우즈베키스탄
간략 정보
면세 기준
$100
$100 이하 소포, 면세
부가가치세 / 소비세
12%
CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
통관 시간
3-7 일
일반 처리 시간
카테고리별 관세율
| 카테고리 | 관세율 | HS 챕터 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-30% (smartphones 0%, TVs 20-30%) | 85 |
| Clothing | 10-30% (finished garments 20-30%) | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 10-30% | 64 |
| Food & Beverages | 0-30% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-15% (industrial 0-5%) | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 10-20% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys & Games | 10-20% | 95 |
표시된 요율은 표준 상품 기준입니다. 정확한 요율은 품목의 HS 코드에 따라 다릅니다.
관세 계산기
면세 기준 이하, 관세 없음!: $100 USD
통관 절차
State Customs Committee of Uzbekistan (customs.uz) manages imports. NOT an EAEU member, has its own customs regime but is an EAEU observer. Electronic customs system modernizing rapidly under Mirziyoyev reforms since 2016. Tashkent is the main customs hub (airport and rail). Navoi Free Economic Zone. VAT at 12% on imports. Remarkably high $1000 de minimis for personal imports. CIS preferential agreements. WTO accession in progress.
실제 예상 사항
REFORMING RAPIDLY since 2016 under President Mirziyoyev. Foreign exchange liberalized (was black market-dependent before). $1000 de minimis for personal imports is one of the highest in the world, most personal online purchases enter duty-free. DHL, FedEx operate in Tashkent. Uzbek Post improving. Landlocked but Central Asian rail networks (from China and Russia) provide connectivity. Tashkent airport is a regional hub. Navoi airport FEZ offers cargo advantages. Customs.uz online portal. Corruption declining with reforms. Double-landlocked but improving logistics through multiple transit corridors.
필요 서류
상업 송장 (Commercial Invoice)
품목 설명, 수량, 가격, 발송인 및 수취인 정보
포장 명세서 (Packing List)
각 소포 내용물의 상세 설명
세관 신고서 (CN22/CN23)
우편 배송에 필요
항공 화물 운송장 (AWB)
운송업체가 화물 접수 시 발행
원산지 증명서
관세 감면에 필요할 수 있음 (FTA/특혜 관세)
수출입 허가증
제한 품목용 (전자제품, 의약품, 화학물질)
수입 라이선스 요구 사항
Required for: alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, weapons, precious metals, chemicals, some agricultural products. Conformity certificates required for consumer goods. Cryptographic equipment restricted. Reforms since 2016 significantly liberalized trade.
원산지 증명서
Issued by Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Uzbekistan. CT-1 form for CIS preferential trade. GSP certificates for EU/UK preferential access. Bilateral trade agreements with many countries.
자세히 보기 →금지 및 제한 물품
금지 물품
- x마약 및 불법 약물
- x폭발물 및 인화성 물질
- x무기 및 탄약
- x위조 상품
- x위조 화폐 및 문서
제한 물품 (허가 필요)
- !의약품
- !식품 및 음료
- !식물 및 종자
- !전자제품 (리튬 배터리)
- !향수 및 화장품 (용량 제한)
유용한 링크
관세 및 세금 추정
우즈베키스탄로 상품 배송 시 예상 수입 비용:
| 상품 가치 | 관세 | 부가가치세 | 총 비용 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | 무료 |
| $100 | $0 | $0 | 무료 |
| $200 | $20 | $26 | $46 |
| $500 | $80 | $70 | $150 |
| $1000 | $180 | $142 | $322 |
추정치입니다. 실제 관세는 상품 카테고리와 HS 코드에 따라 달라집니다.
우즈베키스탄로의 인기 경로
자주 묻는 질문
What is the duty-free threshold for 우즈베키스탄?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 우즈베키스탄 is $100. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 우즈베키스탄?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 우즈베키스탄 is 12%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
How long does customs clearance take in 우즈베키스탄?
Typical customs clearance in 우즈베키스탄 takes 3-7 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 우즈베키스탄?
To import into 우즈베키스탄, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 우즈베키스탄?
우즈베키스탄 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.