🇮🇷 Alfândega e Direitos de Importação: Irã

Guia de Envio: Irã Enviar para Irã

Factos Rápidos

Limite de isenção

$50

Pacotes abaixo de $50, isentos de taxas

IVA / Imposto

15%

CIF value + duty. Essential goods (basic food, medicine) exempt. 9% ARZESH AFZOUDEH (value added tax).

Tempo de Desalfandegamento

7-30+ dias

processamento típico

Taxas de Direitos por Categoria

Categoria	Taxa de Direito	Capítulo HS
Electronics	15-55% (smartphones 15%, TVs 55%)	85
Clothing	20-55% (Western brands restricted)	61-62
Footwear	20-55%	64
Food products	4-55% (basic staples 4%, processed food 40-55%)	01-24
Machinery	5-15% (industrial machinery 5%)	84
Cosmetics	20-55%	33
Books	0-5%	49
Toys	15-40%	95
Vehicles	100% (automotive fully protected)	87

As taxas apresentadas são para mercadorias padrão. A taxa exata depende do código HS do seu artigo.

Processo de Desalfandegamento

Islamic Republic of Iran Customs Administration (IRICA) manages imports. Electronic customs system (EPL) exists but limited by sanctions. Extremely protectionist tariffs, 4-100% range. Automotive imports face 100% duty. Multiple surcharges on top of customs duty. Shahid Rajaee port (Bandar Abbas) handles 85%+ of imports. Import priority classification system controls what can enter.

Tempo de Processamento7-30+ dias

Taxa de IVA9%

O Que Realmente Esperar

Comprehensive sanctions (US/EU) severely restrict trade. Most major carriers (FedEx, UPS, DHL) do not serve Iran. Postal service works but very slow (4-8 weeks). Shipping mainly through Dubai or Turkey intermediaries, parallel market for goods. Banking sanctions make international payments extremely difficult (no SWIFT). Currency collapsed, multiple exchange rates. Customs process slow and bureaucratic. Duties 4-100%, automotive 100%, electronics 15-55%.

Documentos necessários

Fatura comercial

Descrição do item, quantidade, valor, dados do remetente e destinatário

Lista de embalagem

Descrição detalhada do conteúdo de cada pacote

Declaração aduaneira (CN22/CN23)

Obrigatória para envios postais

Conhecimento de transporte aéreo (AWB)

Gerado pela transportadora ao reservar o envio

Certificado de origem

Pode ser necessário para taxas reduzidas (ALC/tarifas preferenciais)

Licença de exportação/importação

Para mercadorias restritas (eletrônicos, medicamentos, produtos químicos)

Requisitos de Licença de Importação

Comprehensive import licensing system with priority classification (10 categories). Many consumer goods banned or restricted. Alcohol absolutely prohibited (Islamic law). Western luxury brands heavily restricted. Automotive imports effectively banned (100% duty). Priority given to essential goods, raw materials, and industrial machinery.

Certificado de Origem

Issued by Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries, Mines and Agriculture (ICCIMA). Very limited trade agreements due to sanctions. ECO (Economic Cooperation Organization) preferential trade with Turkey, Pakistan, Central Asia. PTA with India for limited goods.

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Itens proibidos e restritos

Proibido

xEntorpecentes e drogas ilícitas
xExplosivos e materiais inflamáveis
xArmas e munições
xProdutos falsificados
xMoeda falsa e documentos falsificados

Restrito (requer autorização)

!Medicamentos e produtos farmacêuticos
!Alimentos e bebidas
!Plantas e sementes
!Eletrônicos (baterias de lítio)
!Perfumes e cosméticos (limites de volume)

Ligações Úteis

Consulta de Pauta Aduaneira→Estatísticas Comerciais→Certificado de Origem→Regulamentação de Importação→

Rotas populares para Irã

🇺🇸Estados Unidos → Irã🇮🇷🇬🇧Reino Unido → Irã🇮🇷🇩🇪Alemanha → Irã🇮🇷🇫🇷França → Irã🇮🇷🇨🇳China → Irã🇮🇷🇯🇵Japão → Irã🇮🇷🇰🇷Coreia do Sul → Irã🇮🇷🇦🇺Austrália → Irã🇮🇷

Perguntas frequentes

What is the duty-free threshold for Irã?

The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into Irã is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.

What is the VAT rate on imports to Irã?

The VAT/tax rate on imports to Irã is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Essential goods (basic food, medicine) exempt. 9% ARZESH AFZOUDEH (value added tax).

How long does customs clearance take in Irã?

Typical customs clearance in Irã takes 7-30+ days. Express shipments usually clear faster.

What documents are needed to import into Irã?

To import into Irã, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.

What items are prohibited from import into Irã?

Irã prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.