🇯🇲 Alfândega e Direitos de Importação: Jamaica
Factos Rápidos
Limite de isenção
$50
Pacotes abaixo de $50, isentos de taxas
IVA / Imposto
15%
CIF value + duty + ASD + SCF. GCT (General Consumption Tax) at 16.5%. Some basic food items zero-rated.
Tempo de Desalfandegamento
2-5 dias
processamento típico
Taxas de Direitos por Categoria
| Categoria | Taxa de Direito | Capítulo HS |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-20% CET (smartphones 5%, laptops 5%, TVs 20%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 20% CET (all garments 20%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 20% CET (all footwear 20%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 5-40% (rice 5-20%, meat 40%, dairy 5-40%, processed food 5-20%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-10% (industrial machinery 0-5%, household appliances 10%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 5-20% (perfumes 20%, skincare 5%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 5-20% (basic toys 5%, electronic toys 20%) | HS 95 |
| Vehicles | 30% (all vehicles 30% + ASD + SCF) | HS 87 |
As taxas apresentadas são para mercadorias padrão. A taxa exata depende do código HS do seu artigo.
Calculadora de impostos
Abaixo do limite de minimis, sem taxas!: $50 USD
Processo de Desalfandegamento
Jamaica Customs Agency (JCA, jacustoms.gov.jm). ASYCUDA World electronic system. CARICOM CET applies (0-20%) but Jamaica adds Additional Stamp Duty (ASD) at 0-20% and Standard Compliance Fee (SCF) at 0.3% of CIF. GCT (General Consumption Tax) at 16.5% on imports. Kingston container terminal (KCT) is the main cargo port, one of the busiest in the Caribbean.
O Que Realmente Esperar
Relatively efficient for the Caribbean. GCT at 16.5% plus CARICOM CET is the main tax burden. Additional Stamp Duty (ASD) at 0-20% effectively doubles duty on some items. SCF at 0.3% of CIF adds up. DHL, FedEx, UPS available in Kingston. Courier clearance 2-3 days. Postal mail via Jamaica Post 2-4 weeks. Kingston port is a major Caribbean transshipment hub. Environmental levy on certain goods. BSJ compliance can delay shipments.
Documentos necessários
Fatura comercial
Descrição do item, quantidade, valor, dados do remetente e destinatário
Lista de embalagem
Descrição detalhada do conteúdo de cada pacote
Declaração aduaneira (CN22/CN23)
Obrigatória para envios postais
Conhecimento de transporte aéreo (AWB)
Gerado pela transportadora ao reservar o envio
Certificado de origem
Pode ser necessário para taxas reduzidas (ALC/tarifas preferenciais)
Licença de exportação/importação
Para mercadorias restritas (eletrônicos, medicamentos, produtos químicos)
Requisitos de Licença de Importação
Required for firearms, pharmaceuticals, motor vehicles, and certain agricultural products. Bureau of Standards Jamaica (BSJ) compliance mandatory for many consumer goods. Trade Board import permits for controlled items. MICAF permits for agricultural products.
Certificado de Origem
CARICOM Certificate of Origin for regional preferential trade. EPA certificate for EU trade. General certificates from Jamaica Manufacturers and Exporters Association (JMEA). BSJ (Bureau of Standards Jamaica) compliance certificates.
Saber mais →Itens proibidos e restritos
Proibido
- xEntorpecentes e drogas ilícitas
- xExplosivos e materiais inflamáveis
- xArmas e munições
- xProdutos falsificados
- xMoeda falsa e documentos falsificados
Restrito (requer autorização)
- !Medicamentos e produtos farmacêuticos
- !Alimentos e bebidas
- !Plantas e sementes
- !Eletrônicos (baterias de lítio)
- !Perfumes e cosméticos (limites de volume)
Ligações Úteis
Estimativa de impostos
Encargos de importação estimados para envios de mercadorias para Jamaica:
| Valor da mercadoria | Taxa | IVA/Imposto | Total de encargos |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | Grátis |
| $100 | $10 | $17 | $27 |
| $200 | $30 | $35 | $65 |
| $500 | $90 | $89 | $179 |
| $1000 | $190 | $179 | $369 |
Apenas estimativas. As taxas reais dependem da categoria do produto e do código HS.
Rotas populares para Jamaica
Perguntas frequentes
What is the duty-free threshold for Jamaica?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into Jamaica is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Jamaica?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to Jamaica is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty + ASD + SCF. GCT (General Consumption Tax) at 16.5%. Some basic food items zero-rated.
How long does customs clearance take in Jamaica?
Typical customs clearance in Jamaica takes 2-5 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into Jamaica?
To import into Jamaica, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into Jamaica?
Jamaica prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.