🇺🇿 Alfândega e Direitos de Importação: Uzbequistão
Factos Rápidos
Limite de isenção
$100
Pacotes abaixo de $100, isentos de taxas
IVA / Imposto
12%
CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
Tempo de Desalfandegamento
3-7 dias
processamento típico
Taxas de Direitos por Categoria
| Categoria | Taxa de Direito | Capítulo HS |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-30% (smartphones 0%, TVs 20-30%) | 85 |
| Clothing | 10-30% (finished garments 20-30%) | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 10-30% | 64 |
| Food & Beverages | 0-30% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-15% (industrial 0-5%) | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 10-20% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys & Games | 10-20% | 95 |
As taxas apresentadas são para mercadorias padrão. A taxa exata depende do código HS do seu artigo.
Calculadora de impostos
Abaixo do limite de minimis, sem taxas!: $100 USD
Processo de Desalfandegamento
State Customs Committee of Uzbekistan (customs.uz) manages imports. NOT an EAEU member, has its own customs regime but is an EAEU observer. Electronic customs system modernizing rapidly under Mirziyoyev reforms since 2016. Tashkent is the main customs hub (airport and rail). Navoi Free Economic Zone. VAT at 12% on imports. Remarkably high $1000 de minimis for personal imports. CIS preferential agreements. WTO accession in progress.
O Que Realmente Esperar
REFORMING RAPIDLY since 2016 under President Mirziyoyev. Foreign exchange liberalized (was black market-dependent before). $1000 de minimis for personal imports is one of the highest in the world, most personal online purchases enter duty-free. DHL, FedEx operate in Tashkent. Uzbek Post improving. Landlocked but Central Asian rail networks (from China and Russia) provide connectivity. Tashkent airport is a regional hub. Navoi airport FEZ offers cargo advantages. Customs.uz online portal. Corruption declining with reforms. Double-landlocked but improving logistics through multiple transit corridors.
Documentos necessários
Fatura comercial
Descrição do item, quantidade, valor, dados do remetente e destinatário
Lista de embalagem
Descrição detalhada do conteúdo de cada pacote
Declaração aduaneira (CN22/CN23)
Obrigatória para envios postais
Conhecimento de transporte aéreo (AWB)
Gerado pela transportadora ao reservar o envio
Certificado de origem
Pode ser necessário para taxas reduzidas (ALC/tarifas preferenciais)
Licença de exportação/importação
Para mercadorias restritas (eletrônicos, medicamentos, produtos químicos)
Requisitos de Licença de Importação
Required for: alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, weapons, precious metals, chemicals, some agricultural products. Conformity certificates required for consumer goods. Cryptographic equipment restricted. Reforms since 2016 significantly liberalized trade.
Certificado de Origem
Issued by Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Uzbekistan. CT-1 form for CIS preferential trade. GSP certificates for EU/UK preferential access. Bilateral trade agreements with many countries.
Saber mais →Itens proibidos e restritos
Proibido
- xEntorpecentes e drogas ilícitas
- xExplosivos e materiais inflamáveis
- xArmas e munições
- xProdutos falsificados
- xMoeda falsa e documentos falsificados
Restrito (requer autorização)
- !Medicamentos e produtos farmacêuticos
- !Alimentos e bebidas
- !Plantas e sementes
- !Eletrônicos (baterias de lítio)
- !Perfumes e cosméticos (limites de volume)
Ligações Úteis
Estimativa de impostos
Encargos de importação estimados para envios de mercadorias para Uzbequistão:
| Valor da mercadoria | Taxa | IVA/Imposto | Total de encargos |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | Grátis |
| $100 | $0 | $0 | Grátis |
| $200 | $20 | $26 | $46 |
| $500 | $80 | $70 | $150 |
| $1000 | $180 | $142 | $322 |
Apenas estimativas. As taxas reais dependem da categoria do produto e do código HS.
Rotas populares para Uzbequistão
Perguntas frequentes
What is the duty-free threshold for Uzbequistão?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into Uzbequistão is $100. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to Uzbequistão?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to Uzbequistão is 12%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
How long does customs clearance take in Uzbequistão?
Typical customs clearance in Uzbequistão takes 3-7 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into Uzbequistão?
To import into Uzbequistão, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into Uzbequistão?
Uzbequistão prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.