快速概览
免税门槛
$50
$50以下包裹, 免税
增值税/消费税
15%
No formal VAT system. Business receipts tax (BRT) of 2-5% may apply to some transactions.
清关时间
7-30+ 天
常规处理
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 2.5-16% (simplified tariff) | 85 |
| Clothing | 5-16% | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 5-16% | 64 |
| Food products | 2.5-10% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 2.5-5% | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 5-16% | 33 |
| Books | 0-2.5% | 49 |
| Toys | 5-10% | 95 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
清关流程
Afghanistan Customs Authority uses a simplified tariff schedule with rates from 2.5% to 16%. Taliban government controls borders since August 2021. Only major border crossings (Torkham, Spin Boldak, Islam Qala) have functioning customs posts. Very limited electronic systems, mostly paper-based. Kabul airport operational for cargo.
实际预期情况
Taliban government. Very limited international shipping. DHL is the only reliable international express carrier. Kabul airport operational but limited. No customs duty data fully reliable, rates 2.5-16% exist on paper but enforcement is inconsistent. Land-locked country dependent on Pakistan and Iran transit routes. Documentation requirements change frequently. Banking sanctions make international payments extremely difficult. Most trade informal or via hawala system.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单（CN22/CN23）
邮政寄递必需
航空运单（AWB）
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税（自贸协定/优惠税率）
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品（电子产品、药品、化学品）
进口许可证要求
Required for most commercial imports. Alcohol completely prohibited under Taliban rule. Music equipment and certain cultural items restricted. Pharmaceutical imports need Ministry of Public Health approval. Arms strictly controlled.
原产地证书
Issued by Afghanistan Chamber of Commerce and Industries (ACCI). Very limited trade agreements. Most imports transit through Pakistan (Torkham/Spin Boldak) or Iran (Islam Qala). No customs duty data fully reliable under Taliban administration.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递（需许可证）
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品（锂电池）
- !香水和化妆品（限量）
实用链接
发往阿富汗的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 阿富汗?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 阿富汗 is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 阿富汗?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 阿富汗 is 15%. VAT applies to: No formal VAT system. Business receipts tax (BRT) of 2-5% may apply to some transactions.
How long does customs clearance take in 阿富汗?
Typical customs clearance in 阿富汗 takes 7-30+ days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 阿富汗?
To import into 阿富汗, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 阿富汗?
阿富汗 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.