快速概览
免税门槛
$0
从$0起征关税
增值税/消费税
10%
CIF value + duty. ISV (Impuesto sobre las Ventas) at 10% on imports. Additional special contributions may apply on certain categories.
清关时间
7-30 天
常规处理
说明: Very restrictive import rules; high duties on most goods
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 15-30% (plus special contributions up to 100%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 15-30% (plus special contributions) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 15-30% (plus special contributions) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 10-30% (rice 10%, meat 20%, dairy 15%, processed food 15-30%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 5-15% (industrial 5%, household appliances 15%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 15-30% (perfumes 30%, skincare 15%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 15-30% | HS 95 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
进口税计算器
清关流程
Aduana General de la República de Cuba (aduana.gob.cu). ALL packages opened and inspected, 100% inspection rate. State-controlled customs system. US sanctions severely limit what can be sent from the US (limited exceptions under OFAC licenses). Personal imports limited to specific weight/value allowances, duty-free up to ~$50, then progressive duties up to 100%. Duties assessed on both value AND weight. ISV (sales tax) at 10% on top.
实际预期情况
EXTREMELY DIFFICULT. US sanctions severely limit shipping, no regular service from US (limited OFAC exceptions). 100% inspection of all packages. Personal import allowances strict, ~$50 duty-free, then progressive duties up to 100% of value. Packages from abroad take 4-8 weeks and may be opened, partially confiscated, or lost. Weight-based duties apply beyond allowances. No DHL/FedEx/UPS consumer service. Cuban postal system unreliable. Best shipping routes through third countries (Panama, Mexico, Canada). Household goods limited to specific approved list. Personal effects capped at 125 kg/year.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单（CN22/CN23）
邮政寄递必需
航空运单（AWB）
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税（自贸协定/优惠税率）
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品（电子产品、药品、化学品）
进口许可证要求
Virtually all commercial imports require state authorization. Private individuals limited to personal imports only. Pharmaceuticals, electronics, and many consumer goods heavily restricted. State enterprises (empresas estatales) control most imports. Household goods limited to specific approved list. Personal effects limited to 125 kg per year.
原产地证书
Required for all commercial imports. Issued by the Chamber of Commerce of the exporting country. Cuban Chamber of Commerce (CCCC, Cámara de Comercio de Cuba) handles trade documentation. Very limited FTA network.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递（需许可证）
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品（锂电池）
- !香水和化妆品（限量）
实用链接
关税估算
发往古巴的商品预计进口费用：
| 商品价值 | 关税 | 增值税 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $50 | $10 | $60 |
| $100 | $100 | $20 | $120 |
| $200 | $200 | $40 | $240 |
| $500 | $500 | $100 | $600 |
| $1000 | $1000 | $200 | $1200 |
仅为估算。实际关税取决于商品类别和HS编码。
发往古巴的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 古巴?
古巴 has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 古巴?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 古巴 is 10%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. ISV (Impuesto sobre las Ventas) at 10% on imports. Additional special contributions may apply on certain categories.
How long does customs clearance take in 古巴?
Typical customs clearance in 古巴 takes 7-30 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 古巴?
To import into 古巴, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 古巴?
古巴 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.