🇩🇴 进口海关与关税：多米尼加共和国
快速概览
免税门槛
$200
$200以下包裹, 免税
增值税/消费税
18%
CIF value + duty. ITBIS at 18% on most imports. Reduced 16% rate on some goods. Basic food basket exempt.
清关时间
2-5 天
常规处理
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-20% (smartphones 0%, laptops 3%, TVs 20%, appliances 14%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 20% (all garments 20%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 20% (all footwear 20%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 5-25% (rice 14-20%, meat 25%, dairy 20%, processed food 8-14%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-3% (industrial machinery 0%, agricultural 0%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 8-14% (perfumes 14%, skincare 8%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 8-14% (basic toys 8%, electronic toys 14%) | HS 95 |
| Vehicles | 30% (all vehicles, plus ISC selective consumption tax) | HS 87 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
进口税计算器
低于起征点, 免税!: $200 USD
清关流程
Dirección General de Aduanas (DGA, dga.gov.do). SIGA electronic customs system. CAFTA-DR FTA with US eliminates/reduces many duties on US goods. ITBIS (VAT) at 18% on all imports. Santo Domingo (Haina and Caucedo ports) handles most cargo. Las Américas airport for air freight. Free trade zones (zonas francas) for manufacturing/re-export.
实际预期情况
Major Caribbean economy with relatively modern customs. CAFTA-DR significantly reduces duties on US goods. ITBIS at 18% is substantial. Courier clearance (DHL, FedEx) in 1-2 days. Postal mail through INPOSDOM, 2-4 weeks, can be unreliable. ISC (selective consumption tax) on alcohol, tobacco, vehicles. Free trade zones significant for manufacturing. SIGA digitization improving processes but some bureaucracy remains.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单（CN22/CN23）
邮政寄递必需
航空运单（AWB）
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税（自贸协定/优惠税率）
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品（电子产品、药品、化学品）
进口许可证要求
Required for firearms, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, used vehicles, and some agricultural products. Health permits from DGM for food products. Environmental permits for chemicals. Vehicles over 5 years old restricted.
原产地证书
CAFTA-DR certificate for US/Central American preferential rates. EPA certificate for EU trade. CARICOM-DR FTA certificate. Issued by CEI-RD or Cámara de Comercio y Producción de Santo Domingo.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递（需许可证）
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品（锂电池）
- !香水和化妆品（限量）
实用链接
关税估算
发往多米尼加共和国的商品预计进口费用：
| 商品价值 | 关税 | 增值税 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $100 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $200 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $500 | $42 | $98 | $140 |
| $1000 | $112 | $200 | $312 |
仅为估算。实际关税取决于商品类别和HS编码。
发往多米尼加共和国的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 多米尼加共和国?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 多米尼加共和国 is $200. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 多米尼加共和国?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 多米尼加共和国 is 18%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. ITBIS at 18% on most imports. Reduced 16% rate on some goods. Basic food basket exempt.
How long does customs clearance take in 多米尼加共和国?
Typical customs clearance in 多米尼加共和国 takes 2-5 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 多米尼加共和国?
To import into 多米尼加共和国, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 多米尼加共和国?
多米尼加共和国 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.