快速概览
免税门槛
$0
从$0起征关税
增值税/消费税
24%
CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 14% for food and animal feed. Reduced 10% for books, medicines, accommodation, passenger transport, and cultural events.
清关时间
1-3 天
常规处理
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-3.7% (smartphones 0%, laptops 0%, TVs 14%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 12% (knitted garments 12%, woven jackets 12%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 8-17% (leather shoes 8%, textile shoes 17%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-26% (meat 12.8%, dairy 9-36%, fish 2-22%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-4% (industrial machinery 0%, pumps 1.7%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 2.5-6.5% (perfumes 6.5%, toothpaste 2.5%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 0-4.7% (video game consoles 0%, board games 4.7%) | HS 95 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
进口税计算器
清关流程
Finnish Customs (Tulli) follows EU Union Customs Code. Tulli offers one of the best online self-service customs declaration systems in Europe via tulli.fi. Helsinki-Vantaa airport and Helsinki Vuosaari port handle main cargo flows. Posti (Finnish Post) processes postal customs. IOSS for VAT from €0 since July 2021.
实际预期情况
Highly efficient EU customs. Tulli digital services are excellent, one of the best customs e-filing systems in Europe. Express shipments clear same day. Postal parcels 1-2 days. High VAT at 25.5% is notable. As EU external border with Russia, actively enforces sanctions with thorough checks on goods from Russian origin.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单（CN22/CN23）
邮政寄递必需
航空运单（AWB）
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税（自贸协定/优惠税率）
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品（电子产品、药品、化学品）
进口许可证要求
EU-standard licensing. Required for agricultural quotas, dual-use goods, weapons. As EU external border state with Russia, strict enforcement of EU sanctions on Russian goods. Ruokavirasto (Finnish Food Authority) controls food imports.
原产地证书
Issued by Finland Chamber of Commerce (Keskuskauppakamari). EUR.1 movement certificate for EU FTA partners. REX system for registered exporters.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递（需许可证）
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品（锂电池）
- !香水和化妆品（限量）
实用链接
关税估算
发往芬兰的商品预计进口费用：
| 商品价值 | 关税 | 增值税 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $2 | $13 | $15 |
| $100 | $4 | $25 | $29 |
| $200 | $8 | $50 | $58 |
| $500 | $21 | $125 | $146 |
| $1000 | $42 | $250 | $292 |
仅为估算。实际关税取决于商品类别和HS编码。
发往芬兰的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 芬兰?
芬兰 has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 芬兰?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 芬兰 is 24%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 14% for food and animal feed. Reduced 10% for books, medicines, accommodation, passenger transport, and cultural events.
How long does customs clearance take in 芬兰?
Typical customs clearance in 芬兰 takes 1-3 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 芬兰?
To import into 芬兰, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 芬兰?
芬兰 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.