快速概览
免税门槛
$50
$50以下包裹, 免税
增值税/消费税
15%
CIF value + duty. Additional levies: NHIL 2.5%, GETFund Levy 2.5%, COVID-19 Health Recovery Levy 1%. Effective combined rate approximately 21%.
清关时间
3-7 天
常规处理
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 10-20% ECOWAS CET (smartphones 10%, laptops 10%, TVs 20%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 20% ECOWAS CET (finished garments 20%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 20% ECOWAS CET (all footwear 20%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-20% (rice 10%, sugar 20%, fish 10%, meat 20%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-5% (industrial machinery 0%, agricultural 0%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 20% (perfumes 20%, soap 10%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 10-20% (basic toys 10%, electronic toys 20%) | HS 95 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
进口税计算器
低于起征点, 免税!: $50 USD
清关流程
Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) Customs Division uses ICUMS (Integrated Customs Management System) since 2020, replacing older GCNet/CUSDEC systems. ECOWAS Common External Tariff applies (5 bands: 0%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 35%). Tema port is the main entry point, new MPS Terminal 3 expanding capacity. Kotoka International Airport for air cargo. Pre-arrival processing available. Tax Identification Number (TIN) mandatory.
实际预期情况
Improving with ICUMS but still challenging. Tema port congestion causes delays, though MPS Terminal 3 is expanding capacity. Benchmark (reference) values sometimes override declared values, leading to higher duties than expected. Use licensed customs broker. Express couriers (DHL, FedEx, UPS) operate reliably. Kotoka Airport customs reasonably efficient for air freight.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单（CN22/CN23）
邮政寄递必需
航空运单（AWB）
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税（自贸协定/优惠税率）
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品（电子产品、药品、化学品）
进口许可证要求
Import Declaration Form (IDF) required for all commercial imports. Ghana Standards Authority (GSA) conformity assessment for regulated products. FDA-Ghana approval for food, drugs, cosmetics, medical devices. DVLA for used vehicles (age restrictions apply). Import permits for arms, pharmaceuticals, chemicals.
原产地证书
ECOWAS certificate for regional preferential trade. Ghana National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GNCCI) issues certificates. AGOA certificate for US market duty-free access. AfCFTA Secretariat headquartered in Accra, Ghana is a key player in African free trade.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递（需许可证）
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品（锂电池）
- !香水和化妆品（限量）
实用链接
关税估算
发往加纳的商品预计进口费用：
| 商品价值 | 关税 | 增值税 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $100 | $10 | $17 | $27 |
| $200 | $30 | $35 | $65 |
| $500 | $90 | $89 | $179 |
| $1000 | $190 | $179 | $369 |
仅为估算。实际关税取决于商品类别和HS编码。
发往加纳的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 加纳?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 加纳 is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 加纳?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 加纳 is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Additional levies: NHIL 2.5%, GETFund Levy 2.5%, COVID-19 Health Recovery Levy 1%. Effective combined rate approximately 21%.
How long does customs clearance take in 加纳?
Typical customs clearance in 加纳 takes 3-7 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 加纳?
To import into 加纳, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 加纳?
加纳 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.