🇲🇻 进口海关与关税:马尔代夫

快速概览

免税门槛

$50

$50以下包裹, 免税

增值税/消费税

15%

CIF value + duty. Tourism Goods and Services Tax (TGST) at 16% for tourism sector. General GST at 6%.

清关时间

2-5

常规处理

按类别划分的关税税率

类别关税税率HS 章节
Electronics0-15%85
Clothing10-25%61-62
Footwear15-25%64
Food & Beverages0-25%01-24
Machinery0-10%84
Cosmetics10-25%33
Books0%49
Toys & Games10-15%95

所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。

清关流程

Maldives Customs Service manages imports. Electronic customs declaration system (Asycuda++). Island nation heavily dependent on imports. Male port handles most goods. Tourism-related imports may get preferential treatment. Almost everything is imported, food, fuel, construction materials.

处理时间2-5
增值税税率6% (TGST)

实际预期情况

Small island nation with limited port capacity. Male port is the sole major entry point. All resort islands receive goods via domestic transshipment from Male. Clearance generally efficient for a small developing country. Tourism industry drives most imports. TGST (Tourism Goods and Services Tax) applies. DHL and FedEx serve Male. Inter-atoll delivery depends on local logistics.

所需文件

1

商业发票

物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息

2

装箱单

每个包裹内容的详细描述

3

海关申报单(CN22/CN23)

邮政寄递必需

4

航空运单(AWB)

承运商在接受托运时生成

5

原产地证书

可能需要用于降低关税(自贸协定/优惠税率)

6

进出口许可证

适用于受限物品(电子产品、药品、化学品)

进口许可证要求

Alcohol is prohibited for locals (available only in resort islands for tourists). Pork restricted similarly. Pharmaceuticals need Maldives Food and Drug Authority approval. Weapons strictly banned. Religious materials other than Islam prohibited.

原产地证书

Issued by Maldives National Chamber of Commerce and Industry. SAFTA preferential certificates for South Asian trade. WTO member since 1995.

了解更多

禁止和限制物品

禁止寄递

  • x毒品和违禁药物
  • x爆炸物和易燃材料
  • x武器和弹药
  • x假冒商品
  • x伪造货币和文件

限制寄递(需许可证)

  • !药品和医药用品
  • !食品和饮料
  • !植物和种子
  • !电子产品(锂电池)
  • !香水和化妆品(限量)

发往马尔代夫的热门路线

常见问题

What is the duty-free threshold for 马尔代夫?

The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 马尔代夫 is $50. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.

What is the VAT rate on imports to 马尔代夫?

The VAT/tax rate on imports to 马尔代夫 is 15%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Tourism Goods and Services Tax (TGST) at 16% for tourism sector. General GST at 6%.

How long does customs clearance take in 马尔代夫?

Typical customs clearance in 马尔代夫 takes 2-5 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.

What documents are needed to import into 马尔代夫?

To import into 马尔代夫, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.

What items are prohibited from import into 马尔代夫?

马尔代夫 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.