快速概览
免税门槛
$0
从$0起征关税
增值税/消费税
19%
CIF value + duty. Reduced 9% for food, water, medicines, hotel accommodation, restaurant services. Reduced 5% for books, newspapers, cultural events, social housing.
清关时间
1-5 天
常规处理
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-3.7% (smartphones 0%, laptops 0%, TVs 14%) | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 12% (knitted garments 12%, woven shirts 12%) | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 8-17% (leather shoes 8%, sports shoes 16.9%) | HS 64 |
| Food products | 0-26% (meat 12.8%, dairy 9-36%, cereals 0-13%) | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-4% (industrial machinery 0%, pumps 1.7%) | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 2.5-6.5% (perfumes 6.5%, skincare 2.5%) | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 0-4.7% (video game consoles 0%, dolls 4.7%) | HS 95 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
进口税计算器
清关流程
Romanian Customs Authority (Autoritatea Vamala Romana) follows EU Union Customs Code. RO-eCustoms electronic declaration system. Constanta port (Black Sea, major gateway for Central/Eastern Europe) and Bucharest Otopeni airport are main entry points. Posta Romana handles postal customs. IOSS for VAT from €0.
实际预期情况
EU customs but can be slower than Western Europe. Posta Romana postal parcels may take 3-7 days for clearance, bureaucratic delays common. Express couriers significantly faster and more reliable (1-2 days). Constanta port handles significant Black Sea trade. Not yet in Schengen, border checks still apply at land borders. Customs system modernizing but still catching up to Western EU standards.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单（CN22/CN23）
邮政寄递必需
航空运单（AWB）
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税（自贸协定/优惠税率）
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品（电子产品、药品、化学品）
进口许可证要求
EU-standard licensing. Required for agricultural quotas, dual-use goods, weapons. ANSVSA (National Sanitary Veterinary Authority) for food safety and animal products. Constanta port is key gateway for Black Sea and Central Asian trade routes.
原产地证书
Issued by Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Romania (CCIR, Camera de Comert si Industrie a Romaniei). EUR.1 movement certificate for EU FTA partners. REX system for registered exporters.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递（需许可证）
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品（锂电池）
- !香水和化妆品（限量）
实用链接
关税估算
发往罗马尼亚的商品预计进口费用：
| 商品价值 | 关税 | 增值税 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $2 | $10 | $12 |
| $100 | $4 | $20 | $24 |
| $200 | $8 | $40 | $48 |
| $500 | $21 | $99 | $120 |
| $1000 | $42 | $198 | $240 |
仅为估算。实际关税取决于商品类别和HS编码。
发往罗马尼亚的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 罗马尼亚?
罗马尼亚 has no duty-free threshold. All imported goods are subject to duties regardless of their value.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 罗马尼亚?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 罗马尼亚 is 19%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Reduced 9% for food, water, medicines, hotel accommodation, restaurant services. Reduced 5% for books, newspapers, cultural events, social housing.
How long does customs clearance take in 罗马尼亚?
Typical customs clearance in 罗马尼亚 takes 1-5 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 罗马尼亚?
To import into 罗马尼亚, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 罗马尼亚?
罗马尼亚 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.