快速概览
免税门槛
$200
$200以下包裹, 免税
增值税/消费税
22%
CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 10% for certain food products, children's goods, and medical items.
清关时间
5-21 天
常规处理
说明: VAT raised to 22% from Jan 2026. Duty-free threshold €200 per parcel (dropping to €100 in 2026, €50 in 2027). Above: 15% duty min €2/kg. EAEU rules
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-10% | HS 85 |
| Clothing | 5-20% | HS 61-62 |
| Footwear | 5-17.1% | HS 64 |
| Food products | 5-25% | HS 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-10% | HS 84 |
| Cosmetics | 3-15% | HS 33 |
| Books | 0% | HS 49 |
| Toys | 0-12% | HS 95 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
进口税计算器
低于起征点, 免税!: $200 USD
清关流程
Russian customs follows EAEU (Eurasian Economic Union) Customs Code. Electronic declarations via the single customs portal. Personal imports under €200 and 31 kg are duty-free. Above threshold: 15% duty on excess value.
实际预期情况
Post-2022 sanctions complicate western shipments. Customs can take 2-4 weeks for postal items. Express couriers (DHL/FedEx) much faster but many have suspended direct services. Parallel import schemes allow some previously restricted goods. Pochta Rossii parcels face unpredictable delays.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单(CN22/CN23)
邮政寄递必需
航空运单(AWB)
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税(自贸协定/优惠税率)
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品(电子产品、药品、化学品)
进口许可证要求
Licensing required for alcohol, pharmaceuticals, weapons, encryption devices, and radioactive materials. EAEU technical regulations (TR TS) require certification or declaration of conformity for many consumer goods.
原产地证书
CCI RF (Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Russia) issues certificates. Preferential certificates under EAEU agreements, CIS FTAs. EAC (Eurasian Conformity) mark required for many product categories.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递(需许可证)
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品(锂电池)
- !香水和化妆品(限量)
实用链接
关税估算
发往俄罗斯的商品预计进口费用:
| 商品价值 | 关税 | 增值税 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $100 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $200 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $500 | $45 | $120 | $165 |
| $1000 | $120 | $246 | $366 |
仅为估算。实际关税取决于商品类别和HS编码。
发往俄罗斯的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 俄罗斯?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 俄罗斯 is $200. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 俄罗斯?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 俄罗斯 is 22%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. Reduced rate of 10% for certain food products, children's goods, and medical items.
How long does customs clearance take in 俄罗斯?
Typical customs clearance in 俄罗斯 takes 5-21 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 俄罗斯?
To import into 俄罗斯, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 俄罗斯?
俄罗斯 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.