🇺🇿 进口海关与关税:乌兹别克斯坦
快速概览
免税门槛
$100
$100以下包裹, 免税
增值税/消费税
12%
CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
清关时间
3-7 天
常规处理
按类别划分的关税税率
| 类别 | 关税税率 | HS 章节 |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | 0-30% (smartphones 0%, TVs 20-30%) | 85 |
| Clothing | 10-30% (finished garments 20-30%) | 61-62 |
| Footwear | 10-30% | 64 |
| Food & Beverages | 0-30% | 01-24 |
| Machinery | 0-15% (industrial 0-5%) | 84 |
| Cosmetics | 10-20% | 33 |
| Books | 0% | 49 |
| Toys & Games | 10-20% | 95 |
所示税率针对标准商品。确切税率取决于您物品的 HS 编码。
进口税计算器
低于起征点, 免税!: $100 USD
清关流程
State Customs Committee of Uzbekistan (customs.uz) manages imports. NOT an EAEU member, has its own customs regime but is an EAEU observer. Electronic customs system modernizing rapidly under Mirziyoyev reforms since 2016. Tashkent is the main customs hub (airport and rail). Navoi Free Economic Zone. VAT at 12% on imports. Remarkably high $1000 de minimis for personal imports. CIS preferential agreements. WTO accession in progress.
实际预期情况
REFORMING RAPIDLY since 2016 under President Mirziyoyev. Foreign exchange liberalized (was black market-dependent before). $1000 de minimis for personal imports is one of the highest in the world, most personal online purchases enter duty-free. DHL, FedEx operate in Tashkent. Uzbek Post improving. Landlocked but Central Asian rail networks (from China and Russia) provide connectivity. Tashkent airport is a regional hub. Navoi airport FEZ offers cargo advantages. Customs.uz online portal. Corruption declining with reforms. Double-landlocked but improving logistics through multiple transit corridors.
所需文件
商业发票
物品描述、数量、价值、发件人和收件人信息
装箱单
每个包裹内容的详细描述
海关申报单(CN22/CN23)
邮政寄递必需
航空运单(AWB)
承运商在接受托运时生成
原产地证书
可能需要用于降低关税(自贸协定/优惠税率)
进出口许可证
适用于受限物品(电子产品、药品、化学品)
进口许可证要求
Required for: alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, weapons, precious metals, chemicals, some agricultural products. Conformity certificates required for consumer goods. Cryptographic equipment restricted. Reforms since 2016 significantly liberalized trade.
原产地证书
Issued by Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Uzbekistan. CT-1 form for CIS preferential trade. GSP certificates for EU/UK preferential access. Bilateral trade agreements with many countries.
了解更多 →禁止和限制物品
禁止寄递
- x毒品和违禁药物
- x爆炸物和易燃材料
- x武器和弹药
- x假冒商品
- x伪造货币和文件
限制寄递(需许可证)
- !药品和医药用品
- !食品和饮料
- !植物和种子
- !电子产品(锂电池)
- !香水和化妆品(限量)
实用链接
关税估算
发往乌兹别克斯坦的商品预计进口费用:
| 商品价值 | 关税 | 增值税 | 总费用 |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $100 | $0 | $0 | 免费 |
| $200 | $20 | $26 | $46 |
| $500 | $80 | $70 | $150 |
| $1000 | $180 | $142 | $322 |
仅为估算。实际关税取决于商品类别和HS编码。
发往乌兹别克斯坦的热门路线
常见问题
What is the duty-free threshold for 乌兹别克斯坦?
The duty-free (de minimis) threshold for imports into 乌兹别克斯坦 is $100. Goods valued below this amount are exempt from customs duties.
What is the VAT rate on imports to 乌兹别克斯坦?
The VAT/tax rate on imports to 乌兹别克斯坦 is 12%. VAT applies to: CIF value + duty. VAT at 12% on imports. Basic food items and children's goods at reduced rates.
How long does customs clearance take in 乌兹别克斯坦?
Typical customs clearance in 乌兹别克斯坦 takes 3-7 days. Express shipments usually clear faster.
What documents are needed to import into 乌兹别克斯坦?
To import into 乌兹别克斯坦, you typically need: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and customs declaration. Some goods may require a certificate of origin or import license.
What items are prohibited from import into 乌兹别克斯坦?
乌兹别克斯坦 prohibits the import of narcotics, weapons, counterfeit goods, certain animal products, and hazardous materials. Restrictions may also apply to alcohol, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, and certain electronics.